The enthalpies of formation of CO2(g) and CO(g) at 298 K are in the ratio 2.56 : 1. For the reaction,
CO2((g))+C((s))→2CO((g)), ∆H=177.5kJ,CO2((g))+C((s))→2CO((g)), ΔH=177.5kJ,
∆Hf of CO((g) )is-
1. -150.6 kJ mol-1
2. -113.78 kJ mol-1
3. -130.2 kJ mol-1
4. -141.8 kJ mol-1
The enthalpies of the following reactions are shown alongwith.
12H2(g)+12O2(g)→OH(g) ; ∆H=42.09 kJ mol-1
H2(g)→2H(g); ∆H=435.89 kJ mol-1
O2(g)→2O(g); ∆H=495.05 kJ mol-1
Calculate the O-H bond energies for the hydroxyl radical.
1. 223.18 kJ mol-1
2. 423.38 kJ mol-1
3. 513.28 kJ mol-1
4. 113.38 kJ mol-1
4.8 g of C(diamond) on complete combustion evolves 1584 kJ of heat. The standard heat of formation gaseous carbon is 725 kJ/mol. The energy required for the process
(i) C(graphite)→C(gas)
(ii) C(diamond)→C(gas)are
1. 725, 727
2. 727, 725
3. 725, 723
4. None of these
The reaction 3O2(g)→2O3(g) is endothermic. What can be concluded about the average energy per bond in O2 and O3?
1. The average energy per bond in O2 is greater than that in O3
2. The average energy per bond in O2 is less than that in O3
3. The average energy per bond in O2 is equal to that is O3
4. Number conclusion can be drawn about the average bond energies from this information done
The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 mole diatomic gas by 1°C at constant pressure is 60 cal. The amount of heat which goes as internal energy of the gas is nearly
1. 60 cal
2. 30 cal
3. 42.6 cal
4. 49.8 cal
An ideal gas is taken through the cycle A→B→C as shown in figure, if net heat supplied to the gas in the cycle is 5 J, the work done by the gas in the process C→A is
1. -5 J
2. -10 J
3. -15 J
4. -20 J
The maximum work (in kJ mol-1) that can be derived from complete combustion of 1 mol of CO at 298 K and 1 atm is
[standard enthalpy of combustion of CO=-283.0 kJ mol-1; standard molar entropies at 298 K: SO2=205.1 J mol-1, SCO=197.7 J mol-1, SCO2=213.7 J mol-1]
1. - 257
2. 227
3. 257
4. 127
A piece of metal weighing 100 g is heated to 80°C and dropped into 1 kg of cold water in an insulated container at 15°C. If the final temperature of the water in the container is 15.69°C, the specific heat of metal in J/g.°C is
1. 0.38
2. 0.24
3. 0.45
4. 0.13
The enthalpy of vaporization of benzene is +35.3 kJ/mol at its boiling point of 80°C. The entropy change in the transition of vapour to liquid at its boiling point is
1. -100
2. +100
3. +342
4. -342
The bond energies ofC≡C, C-H, H-H and C=C are 198, 98, 103 and145 kcal respectively. The enthalpy change of the reaction HC≡CH+H2→C2H4 is:
1. 48 kcal
2. 96 kcal
3. -40 kcal
4. -152 kcal