The half-leaf experiment, where a part of the leaf is enclosed in a test tube containing some KOH soaked cotton was performed, which showed that _________ was required for photosynthesis?
1. Light
2. Chlorophyll
3. CO2
4.O2
Column – I | Column - II | ||
i. | Jan Ingenhousz | a. | discovery of O2 |
ii. | Joseph Priestley | b. | Plants restore to the air whatever breathing animals and burning candles remove |
iii. | T.W Englemann | c. | showed that only the green part of the plants could release oxygen |
iv. | Julius von Sachs | d. | discovery of production of glucose in plants |
e. | first action spectrum of photosynthesis | ||
f. | Using a prism he split light into its spectral components and then illuminated Cladophora, placed in a suspension of aerobic bacteria. |
Which of the following shows the correct match?
1. i-c; ii-b; iii-a, e, f; iv-d
2. i-a, b; ii-c; iii-d; iv- e, f.
3. i-a; ii- b; iii- c, e; iv-f.
4. i-c, ii-a,b; iii-e, f; iv-d;
Cornelius van Niel, who, based on his studies demonstrated that photosynthesis is essentially a light-dependent reaction performed his experiments on-
1. Cladophora
2. purple and green bacteria
3. green algae
4. Non sulphur bacteria
Where does oxygen come from during photosynthesis?
1. Oxidation of water
2. Oxidation of glucose
3. Reduction of glucose
4. From CO2
The correct equation, representing the overall process of photosynthesis is –
(1) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6H2O + 6O2
(2) 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2
(3) 6CO2 + 12H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + 6H2O
(4) 6CO2 + 12H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 + H2O
Which of the following statement is incorrect?
1. Oxygen is released from water
2. Photosynthesis is a single step reaction
3. Action spectrum of photosynthesis resembles roughly the absorption spectra of chlorophyll a and b.
4. In plants glucose is stored as starch.
Where does photosynthesis takes place?
1. in green leaves
2. in green parts of plant
3. in leaves
4. in complete plant
Identify a,b,c and d labellings in the following diagram.
1. i - stroma lamella; ii- thylakoid; iii-stroma; iv-genetic material
2. i- stroma lamella; ii- grana; iii-stroma; iv-starch granule
3. i- grana; ii- lamella; iii-stroma; iv-starch granule
4. i- stroma lamella; ii- grana; iii-cytoplasm; iv-starch granule
Column I Column II
i. grana 1. dark reaction
ii. stroma 2. light reaction
3. synthesis of ATP and NADPH+H+
4. synthesis of sugar
1. i-b, c; ii-a, 4.
2. i-a, d; ii-b, 3.
3. i-b, d; ii-a,3.
4. i-b; ii-a, c, 4.
How many statements are correct?
i. Products of dark reaction are substrates of light reaction.
ii. Products of light reaction are substrates of dark reaction.
iii. In the stroma, enzymatic reactions incorporate CO2 into the plant leading to the synthesis of sugar.
iv. Dark reactions are directly light-driven.
v. Chloroplast is a single membranous organelle.
1. 2
2. 3
3. 4
4. 1