A particle of mass 2 g and charge 1 μC is held at a distance of 1 m from a fixed charge of 1 mC. If the particle is released then its speed, when it is at a distance of 10 m from the fixed charge, is

1.  55 m/s

2.  100 m/s

3.  45 m/s

4.  90 m/s

Subtopic:  Electric Potential |
 65%
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The insulation property of air breaks down at \(E = 3\times 10^{6}~\text{V/m}\). The maximum charge that can be given to a sphere of diameter \(5\) m is approximately:
1. \(2\times 10^{-5}~\text{C}\)
2. \(2\times 10^{-4}~\text{C}\)
3. \(2\times 10^{-3}~\text{C}\)
4. \(3\times 10^{-3}~\text{C}\)

Subtopic:  Dielectrics in Capacitors |
 66%
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Given below are two statements: 

Statement I: A sensitive electric equipment can be saved from the electric field by enclosing it inside a metallic shell.
Statement II: Electric field inside a metallic shell is zero provided that the shell does not enclose any charge.
 
1. Statement I is correct and Statement II is incorrect.
2. Statement I is incorrect and Statement II is correct.
3. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
4. Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.

 
Subtopic:  Electrostatic Shielding |
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Given below are two statements: 

Statement I: The electric field lines are normal to a conducting surface.
Statement II: A conducting surface is an equipotential surface in equilibrium.
 
1. Statement I is false but Statement II is true.
2. Both Statement I and Statement II are true.
3. Both Statement I and Statement II are false.
4. Statement I is true but Statement II is false.
Subtopic:  Equipotential Surfaces |
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Given below are two statements: 

Statement I: If the separation between two small electric dipoles is doubled without changing their relative orientation, the force between them becomes one eight of the initial value.
Statement II: On the equatorial position of an electric dipole, the potential is non-zero
 
1. Statement I is false but Statement II is true.
2. Both Statement I and Statement II are true.
3. Both Statement I and Statement II are false.
4. Statement I is true but Statement II is false.

 
Subtopic:  Electric Potential |
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The conducting shells A and B are arranged as shown below. If the charge on the shell B is q then electric flux linked with the spherical Gaussian surface S is

1.  qε0

2.  -q2ε0

3.  -qε0

4.  q2ε0

Subtopic:  Electric Potential |
 52%
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Which of the following is incorrect about the electrostatic field lines?

1.  These can be never be closed curves

2.  On a conducting surface, the lines are perpendicular

3.  They can pass through a conductor

4.  If the lines are equispaced and parallel to one another, then the field is uniform

 

Subtopic:  Electrostatic Shielding |
 77%
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Some equipotential surfaces are shown in the figure. The electric field at points \(A\), \(B\) and \(C\) are respectively:

        

1. \(1~\text{V/cm}, \frac{1}{2} ~\text{V/cm}, 2~\text{V/cm} \text { (all along +ve X-axis) }\)
2. \(1~\text{V/cm}, \frac{1}{2} ~\text{V/cm}, 2 ~\text{V/cm} \text { (all along -ve X-axis) }\)
3. \(\frac{1}{2} ~\text{V/cm}, 1~\text{V/cm}, 2 ~\text{V/cm} \text { (all along +ve X-axis) }\)
4. \(\frac{1}{2}~\text{V/cm}, 1~\text{V/cm}, 2 ~\text{V/cm} \text { (all along -ve X-axis) }\)
Subtopic:  Equipotential Surfaces |
 71%
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An electric field is given by \(\vec E=(\hat i+2\hat j+\hat k)\) N/C. The work done in moving a \(1\) C charge from \(\vec {r_A}=(2\hat i+2\hat j)\) m to \(\vec {r_B}=(4\hat i+\hat j)\) m is:
1. \(8\) J
2. \(4\) J
3. \(-4\) J
4. zero

Subtopic:  Relation between Field & Potential |
 81%
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If n identical drops, each of capacitance C, coalesce to form a single big drop, the capacitance of the big drop will be

1. n3C

2. nC 

3. n1/2C

4. n1/3C

Subtopic:  Capacitance |
 84%
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