To which of the following family do folic acid and pantothenic acid belong?
1. Vitamin-C
2. Vitamin-K
3. Vitamin-A
4. Vitamin-B complex
The richest sources of vitamin-B12 are
1. goat's liver and Spirulina
2. chocolate and green gram
3. rice and hen's egg
4. carrot and chicken's breast
Which one of the following pairs of food components in humans reaches the stomach totally undigested?
1. Protein and starch
2. Starch and fat
3. Fat and cellulose
4. Starch and cellulose
Lactose is composed of
1. glucose + fructose
2. glucose + glucose
3. glucose + galactose
4. fructose + galactose
Which one of the following amino acids is an essential part of human diet ?
1. Glycine
2. Phenylalanine
3. Serine
4. Aspartic acid
Which of the following pair is characterised by swollen lips, thick pigmented skin of hands and legs and irritability ?
1. Thiamine ---- Beri-Beri
2. Protein ---- Kwashiorkor
3. Nicotinamide ---- Pellagra
4. Iodine ---- Goitre
Fructose is absorbed into the blood through mucosa cells of intestine by the process called
1. active transport
2. facilitated transport
3. simple diffusion
4. co-transport mechanism
What will happen if the secretion of parietal cells of gastric glands is blocked with an inhibitor?
1. Gastric juice will be deficient in chymosin
2. Gastric juice will be deficient in pepsinogen
3. In the absence of HCl secretion, inactive pepsinogen is not converted into the active enzyme pepsin
4. Enterokinase will not be released from the duodenal mucosa and so trypsinogen is not converted to trypsin
The haemorrhagic disease of new born is caused due to the deficiency of
1. vitamin-A
2. vitamin-B1
3. vitamin-B12
4. vitamin-K
In a person of advanced age, the hair become thinner gradually. It happens because of decrease in
1. synthesis of glucose
2. synthesis of proteins
3. energy availability
4. blood supply