pKa values of three acids A, B and C are 4.3, 3.3 and 5.5 respectively. Which of the following represents the correct order of acid strength?

1. A>B>C

2. C>A>B

3. B>A>C

4. C>B>A

Subtopic:  pH calculation |
 82%
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Which of the following statements is correct?

I. The pH of 1.0×10-8 M solution of HCl is 8

II. The conjugate base of H2PO4- is HPO42-

III. Autoprotolysis constant of water increases with temperature

IV. When a solution of a weak monoprotic acid is titrated against a strong base at half neutralization point, pH = (1/2) pKa.

1. II, III

2. I, II, III

3. III, IV

4. II, III, IV

Subtopic:  pH calculation |
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The solubility of A2X3 is y mol dm-3. Its solubility product is

1. 6 y4

2. 64 y4

3. 36 y5

4. 108 y5

Subtopic:  Solubility Product |
 85%
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If pKb for fluoride ion at 25°C is 10.83, the ionization constant of hydrofluoric acid at this temperature is

1. 1.74×10-5

2. 3.52×10-3

3. 6.75×10-4

4. 5.38×10-2

Subtopic:  Ionisation Constant of Acid, Base & Salt |
 64%
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The pKa of HCN is 9.30. The pH of a solution prepared by mixing 2.5 moles of KCN and 2.5 moles of HCN in water and making up the total volume to 500 ml will be:

1. 9.30 2. 8.30
3. 7.30 4. 10.30
Subtopic:  Buffer |
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What is the decreasing order of strength of the bases?

OH-, NH2-, H-CC- and CH3-CH2-?

1. CH3-CH2->NH2->H-CC->OH-

2. H-CC->CH3-CH2->NH2->OH-

3. OH->NH2->H-CC->CH3-CH2-

4. NH2->H-CC->OH->CH3-CH2-

Subtopic:  Acids & Bases - Definitions & Classification |
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The following equilibrium is established when hydrogen chloride is dissolved in acetic acid:

\(\small {\mathrm{HCl}+\mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{COOH} \rightleftharpoons \mathrm{Cl}^{-}+\mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{COOH}_2^{+}}\)

The set that characterizes the conjugate acid-base pair is:

1. \(\small {(HCl, CH_3COOH) ~\text {and}~ (CH_3COOH_2^+ , Cl^-)}\)
2. \(\small { (HCl, CH_3COOH_2^+)~ \text {and} ~(CH_3COOH, Cl^-)}\)
3. \(\small {(CH_3COOH^+_2 , HCl)~ \text {and} ~(Cl^-, CH_3COOH) }\)
4. \(\small {(HCl, Cl^-) \text {and}~(CH_3COOH_2^+ , CH_3COOH)}\)
Subtopic:  Acids & Bases - Definitions & Classification |
 67%
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Which of the following is an example of a reversible reaction?

1. \(\small{KNO_3(aq) + NaCl(aq) \rightleftharpoons KCl(aq) + NaNO_3(aq)} \)
2. \(\small{2Na(s) + H_2O(l) \rightleftharpoons 2NaOH(aq) + H_2(g)} \)
3. \(\small{AgNO_3(aq) + NaCl(aq) \rightleftharpoons AgCl(s) + NaNO_3(aq)} \)
4. \(\small{Pb{(NO_3)}_2(aq) + 2NaI(aq) \rightleftharpoons PbI_2(s) + 2NaNO_3(aq)} \)
Subtopic:  Introduction To Equilibrium |
 60%
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A certain weak acid has a dissociation constant of 1.0×10-4. The equilibrium constant for its reaction with a strong base is

1. 1.0×1010

2. 1.0×1014

3. 1.0×10-10

4. 1.0×10-4

Subtopic:  Ionisation Constant of Acid, Base & Salt |
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The precipitate of CaF2 (Ksp=1.7×10-10) is obtained when equal volumes of the following are mixed

1. 10-2 M Ca2++10-3 MF-

2. 10-3 M Ca2++10-5 MF-

3. 10-4 M Ca2++10-4 MF-

4. 10-5 M Ca2++10-3 MF-

Subtopic:  Solubility Product |
 68%
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