Homeostasis is
1. tendency to change with change in environment
2. tendency to resist change
3 disturbance in regulatory control
4. plants and animals extracts used in homeopathy
Darwin in his 'Natural Selection Theory' did not believe in any role of which one of the following in organic evolution?
1. Discontinuous variations
2. Parasites and predators as natural enemies
3. Survival of the fittest
4. Struggle for existence
In recent years, DNA sequences (nucleotide sequence) of mtDNA and Y-chromosomes were considered for the study of human evolution, because
1. they can be studied from the samples of fossil remains
2. they are small and, therefore, easy to study
3. they are uniparental in origin and do not take part in recombination
4. their structure is known in greater detail
Which one is irrelevant to evolution of man?
1. Perfection of hand for tool making
2. Change of diet from hard nuts/roots to soft food
3. Increased ability to communicate or develop community behaviour
4. Loss of tail
Study of fossils is
1. palaeontology
2. herpetology
3. saurology
4. organic evolution
Genetic drift operates only in
1. smaller populations
2. larger populations
3. Mendelian populations
4. island populations
An important evidence in favour of organic evolution is the occurrence of
1. analogous and vestigial organs
2. homologous organs only
3. homologous and analogous organs
4. homologous and vestigial organs
The earliest fossil form in the phylogeny of horse is
1. Merychippus
2. Mesohippus
3. Eohippus
4. Equus
Which is not a vestigial part in humans ?
1. Segmental muscles of abdomen
2. Finger nails
3. Third molar
4. Coccyx
Which one of the following statements is correct?
1. stem cells are specialised cells
2. There is no evidence of the existence of gills during embryogenesis of mammals
3. All plant and animal cells are totipotent
4. Ontogeny repeats phylogeny