For the given reaction:
PCl5 (g) PCl3 (g) + Cl2 (g), ∆rH° = 124.0 kJ mol–1 and Kc = 8.3 10-3 mol L-1 at 473 K
The effect on Kc if (i) pressure is increased and (ii) the temperature is increased will be, respectively-
1. (i) Will increase; (ii) will decrease
2. (i) Will decrease; (ii) will remain the same
3. (i) Will remain the same; (ii) will increase
4. (i) will remain the same; (ii) Will decrease
The conjugate acid-base pair is:
1. A pair that differs only by one proton
2. A pair that differs only by the size
3. A pair that differs only by electronegativity
4. None of the above
1. ,
2. HSO4-, CO3-
3. SO4-2, CO32-
4. HS2O4-, CO32-
The conjugate acids for the Brönsted bases , NH3 and HCOO– will be respectively:
1. N2H6, NH4+, HCOOH
2. NH3, , HCOOH
3. NH3, NH4+, HCOO3
4. N2H, NH4+, HCOOH
OH– , F– , H+ and BCl3
The species described above that contain Lewis acids are:1. | BCl3 and F–
|
2. | OH– and F–
|
3. | H+and BCl3
|
4. | F– and BCl3 |
The ionization constants of HCOOH, and HCN at 298K are 1.8 × 10–4 and 4.8 × 10–9 respectively. The ionization constants of the corresponding conjugate bases of HCOOH and HCN will be
1. | 5.6 × 10–11, 2.08 × 10–6
|
2. | 2.4 × 10–11, 4.2 × 10–6
|
3. | 3.5 × 10–11, 1.7 × 10–6
|
4. | 4.2 × 10–11, 1.2 × 10–6 |
The ionization constant of phenol is 1.0 × 10–10. The concentration of phenolate ion in 0.05 M solution of phenol will be:
1. | 4.2 × 10–4 M
|
2. | 3.6 × 10–5 M
|
3. | 7.8 × 10–6 M
|
4. | 2.2 × 10–6 M |
The first ionization constant of H2S is 9.1 × 10–8. The concentration of HS– ion in its 0.1 M solution will be:
1. | 12.3 × 10–7 M | 2. | 11.4 × 10–6 M |
3. | 3.5 × 10–4 M | 4. | 9.54 × 10–5 M |
The ionization constant of acetic acid is \(1.74 × 10^{–5}.\) The pH of acetic acid in its 0.05 M solution will be:
1. 7.81
2. 3.03
3. 8.54
4. 1.45
(a) Human muscle-fluid, pH = 6.83
(b) Human stomach fluid, pH = 1.2
(c) Human blood, pH = 7.38
(d) Human saliva, pH = 6.4.
Out of the above mentioned biological fluids, the one with the minimum concentration of hydrogen ions is:1. | Human blood | 2. | Human muscle fluid |
3. | Human stomach fluid | 4. | Human saliva |