1. | Ray florets of sunflower have epigynous flowers with inferior ovary. |
2. | In vexillary aestivation, keel are the two largest posterior petals. |
3. | Stamens are united into one bunch in China rose. |
4. | Placentation is marginal in Pea. |
Fabaceae | Solanaceae | ||
I. | Ovary | Inferior | Monocarpellary unilocular |
II. | Fruit | Endospermous | Non-endospermic |
Flower symmetry | Ovary position | Androecium | Gynoecium | |
1. | Zygomorphic | Inferior | Variable length stamens within a flower | Parietal placentation |
2. | Zygomorphic | Inferior | Polyadelphous | Marginal placentation |
3. | Actinomorphic | Superior | Polyadelphous | Axile placentation |
4. | Actinomorphic | Superior | Variable length stamens within a flower | Parietal placentation |
Column I [Position of Ovary] |
Column II [Type of flower] |
||
A. | Inferior | P. | Hypogynous |
B. | Half inferior | Q. | Perigynous |
C. | Superior | R. | Epigynous |
A | B | C | |
1. | P | Q | R |
2. | P | R | Q |
3. | R | Q | P |
4. | R | P | Q |
1. | Mustard | 2. | China rose |
3. | Tomato | 4. | Lemon |
1. | Pericarp | Wall of the fruit |
2. | Perisperm | Residual, persistent nucellus |
3. | Perigynous | A flower with superior ovary |
4. | Perianth | Floral structure comprised of calyx and corolla especially when the two whorls are fused |
I: | Stem tendrils develop from axillary buds and help plants, such as pea, to climb |
II: | Opuntia modifies its stems into flattened structures to protect itself from browsing animals |
III: | Underground stems of some plants such as grass and strawberry spread to new niches and when older plants die, new plants are formed. |
1. | I, II, and III |
2. | Only II and III |
3. | Only III |
4. | Only I and III |
1. | the main axis terminates in a flower and flowers are borne in basipetal order |
2. | the main axis continues to grow and the flowers are borne laterally in an acropetal order |
3. | the main axis terminates in a flower and flowers are borne in an acropetal order |
4. | the main axis continues to grow and the flowers are borne laterally in basipetal order |