What is the role of large bundle sheath cells found around the vascular bundles in C4 plants?
1. | To protect the vascular tissue from high light intensity. |
2. | To provide the site for photorespiratory pathway. |
3. | To increase the number of chloroplast for the operation of Calvin cycle. |
4. | To enable the plant to tolerate high temperature. |
The products of light reaction in photosynthesis are:
1. | \(\text{O}_2\) | ATP, NADPH and
2. | \(\text{O}_2\) and \(\text{H}_2 \text{O}\) | ATP, NADPH,
3. | \(\text{H}_2 \text{O}\) | ATP, NADPH and
4. | \(\text{CO}_2\) | ATP, NADPH and
The ratio of carbon dioxide fixation between C4 plants and C3 plants is :
1. | 2:1 | 2. | 2: 3 |
3. | 1:1 | 4. | 1:2 |
1. | Oxidation of CO2 |
2. | Regeneration of the CO2 acceptor |
3. | Formation of hexose |
4. | Release of CO2 |
1. | Malic acid |
2. | Aspartic acid |
3. | Malic acid or aspartic acid |
4. | Succinic acid |
Mesophyll cell | Bundle sheath cell |
Chloroplast granal | Chloroplast agranal |
A | Only PS-I is present |
B | C |
Carboxylation occurs | D |
1. | A = Only PS-II present, B = Photolysis absent, C = Photolysis occurs, D = Carboxylation absent |
2. | A =Both PS-I and PS-II present, B = Contain more chloroplast, C = Contain less chloroplast, D = RuBisCo present |
3. | A = Both PS-I and PS-II present , B = Photolysis occurs, C = Photolysis absent, D = Carboxylation occurs |
4. | A = Lack both PS-I and PS-II, B = Contain less chloroplast, C = Contain more chloroplast, D = RuBisCo present |
1. | There would be more light induced damage to the cells |
2. | Less ATP would be generated |
3. | Less O2 would be produced |
4. | Photosynthetic efficiency would be reduced at low light intensites |