Give below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).

Assertion (A): In human beings, insulin is synthesized as a pro-hormone which needs to be processed before it becomes fully mature and functional.
Reason (R): The extra stretch of C-peptide is to be removed from A and B peptide chain of insulin.

In the light of the above statements, Choose the most appropriate answer from the option given below :

1. (A) is True but (R) is False.
2. (A) is False but (R) is True.
3. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
4. Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

Subtopic:  Med Applications & Humulin |
 78%
From NCERT
NEET - 2022
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2025 - Target Batch
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2025 - Target Batch

Given below are two statements: one is labeled as Assertion (A) and the other is labeled as Reason (R).

Assertion (A):  The nematode cannot survive in a transgenic host which expresses specific interfering RNA.
Reason (R):  Nematode-specific gene introduced in the host produces both sense and antisense complementary RNA which initiate RNA interference in the host cell.

In light of the above statement, choose the most appropriate answer from the option given below :

1. (A) is correct but (R) is not correct.
2. (A) is not correct but (R) is correct.
3. Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
4. Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
Subtopic:  Interference RNA Tech |
 84%
From NCERT
NEET - 2022
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2025 - Target Batch
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2025 - Target Batch

Mark the incorrect match
1. Gene therapy – Use of retrovirus to introduce cDNA into the host cell.
2. PCR – Used to detect mutations is genes in suspected cancer patients
3. ELISA – Detection of non-proteinecious  antigens.
4. Probe – A single strand DNA or RNA, tagged with radioactive molecule, will never hybridized with mutated gene

 
Subtopic:  Molecular Diagnosis |
 77%
From NCERT
Please attempt this question first.
Hints
Please attempt this question first.

advertisementadvertisement

Assertion(A): Agrobacterium tumefaciens is popular in genetic engineering because this bacterium is associated with roots of pulse crops.
Reason(R): A gene incorporated in the bacterial chromosomal genome gets automatically transferred to the crop with which the bacterium is associated

In the following questions a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R).

1. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is True but (R) is False.
4. Both (A) and (R) are False.
Subtopic:  Other GM Crops |
Please attempt this question first.
Hints
Please attempt this question first.

Which of the following processes is involved to control parasite Meloidogyne incognita?
1. Process based on chemical control
2. Process based on RNA interference
3. Toxin coded by a gene CryIAc
4. Recombinant DNA-technology 
Subtopic:  Interference RNA Tech |
 89%
From NCERT
Please attempt this question first.
Hints
Please attempt this question first.

First clinical gene therapy was given in 1990 to a 4-year old girl child for treating
1. Insulin dependent diabetes
2. Phenylketonuria
3. Cystic fibrosis
4. Adenosine deaminase deficiency
Subtopic:  Gene Therapy |
 96%
From NCERT
Please attempt this question first.
Hints
Please attempt this question first.

advertisementadvertisement

Given below are two statements : 
Statement I: Proteins encoded by genes cryIAc and cryllAb control corn borer, that of crylAb control the cotton bollworms 
Statement II: Bt toxin protein exist as inactive protoxins but once an insect ingests the inactive toxin, it is converted into an active form of toxin due to the alkaline pH of the gut 
In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
1. Both Statement I and Statement II are true 
2. Both Statement I and Statement II are false 
3. Statement I is true and Statement II is false 
4. Statement I is false but Statement II is true 
Subtopic:  Bt Crops |
 79%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2025 - Target Batch
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2025 - Target Batch

Milk of transgenic 'Cow Rosie' was nutritionally more balanced product for human babies than natural cow milk because it contained:
1. Human protein \(\alpha\) –1–antitrypsin.
2. Human alpha–lactalbumin.
3. Human insulin–like growth factor.
4. Human enzyme Adenosine Deaminase (ADA).
Subtopic:  Transgenic Microbes & Animals |
 84%
From NCERT
NEET - 2022
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2025 - Target Batch
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2025 - Target Batch

The first protein to be sequenced was:
1. Secretin 2. Insulin
3. Myoglobin 4. Urease
Subtopic:  Med Applications & Humulin |
 94%
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2025 - Target Batch
Hints

advertisementadvertisement

Genetically engineered insulin for human is produced from:
1. Escherichia coli
2. Psuedomonas putida
3. Bacillus thuringiensis
4. Rhizobium meliloti

Subtopic:  Med Applications & Humulin |
 94%
From NCERT
NEET - 2022
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2025 - Target Batch
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2025 - Target Batch