The empirical formula of an organic compound containing carbon and hydrogen is CH2. The mass of one litre of this organic gas at STP is exactly equal to that of one litre of N2 at STP. Therefore, the molecular formula of the organic gas is:
1. C2H4
2. C3H6
3. C6H12
4. C4H8
A sample of pure compound is found to have Na = 0.0887 mole, O = 0.132 mole, C = 2.65 × 1022 atoms.
The empirical formula of the compound is
(1) Na2CO3
(2) Na3O2C5
(3)
(4) NaCO
An organic compound containing C, H, and N gave the following on analysis: C = 40%, H = 13.3% and N = 46.67%. Its empirical formula would be:
1. CHN
2. C2H2N
3. CH4N
4. C2H7N
An organic substance containing C, H, and O gave the following percentage composition :
C = 40.687%, H = 5.085% and O = 54.228%. The vapour density of this organic substance is 59.
The molecular formula of the compound will be:
1. C4H6O4
2. C4H6O2
3. C4H4O2
4. None of the above
When a solution containing 4.77 gm. of NaCl is added to a solution of 5.77 gm. of AgNO3, the weight of precipitated AgCl is -
(1) 11.70 gm.
(2) 9.70 gm.
(3) 4.86 gm.
(4) 2.86 gm.
At standard temperature and pressure (STP), the volume of oxygen required to completely combust 30 ml of acetylene under similar conditions is:
1. 100 ml
2. 75 ml
3. 50 ml
4. 25 ml
What is the volume (in litres) of oxygen at STP required for complete combustion of 32 g of CH4
(1) 44.8
(2) 89.6
(3) 22.4
(4) 179.2
A mixture of gases contains H2 and O2 gases in the ratio of 1:4 (w/w). What is the molar
ratio of the two gases in the mixture?
1. 1:4
2. 4:1
3. 16:1
4. 2:1
If the Avogadro number NA, is changed from 6.022 x 1023 mol-1 to 6.022 x 1020 mol-1 this would change:
1. The definition of mass in units of grams.
2. The mass of one mole of carbon.
3. The ratio of chemical species to each other in a balanced equation.
4. The ratio of elements to each other in a compound.
20.0 g of a magnesium carbonate sample decomposes on heating to give carbon dioxide
and 8.0 g magnesium oxide. What will be the percentage purity of magnesium carbonate
in the sample? (Atomic weight of Mg = 24)
1. 75
2. 96
3. 60
4. 84