I: | independent existence |
II: | performing the essential functions of life |
1. | Only I is correct |
2. | Only II is correct |
3. | Both I and II are correct |
4. | Both I and II are incorrect |
I: | The outer nuclear membrane usually remains continuous with the endoplasmic reticulum but does not bear ribosomes on it. |
II: | Nucleolus is a single membrane-bound structure. |
III: | Chromatin contains DNA and some acidic proteins called histones, but does not contain non-histone proteins and RNA. |
IV: | Every chromosome essentially has a primary constriction or the centromere on the sides of which disc-shaped structures called kinetochores are present. |
Statement I: | Ribosomes are non-membrane bound organelles found in all cells. |
Statement II: | Animal cells contain a non-membrane bound organelle called centrosome which helps in cell division. |
1. | Statement I is correct; Statement II is correct |
2. | Statement I is correct; Statement II is incorrect |
3. | Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is correct |
4. | Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is incorrect |
Assertion (A): | In a plant cell, the concentration of a number of ions is significantly higher in the vacuole than in the cytoplasm. |
Reason (R): | The tonoplast facilitates the transport of a number of ions and other materials against concentration gradients into the vacuole. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are False. |
Statement I: | The axoneme of cilia and flagella usually has nine triplets of radially arranged peripheral microtubules, and a centrally located proteinaceous hub. |
Statement II: | Each of the peripheral fibrils in a centriole is a doublet and the centriole also has a pair of centrally located microtubules. |
1. | Statement I is correct; Statement II is correct |
2. | Statement I is correct; Statement II is incorrect |
3. | Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is correct |
4. | Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is incorrect |
Statement I: | All prokaryotes have a cell wall surrounding the cell membrane except in mycoplasma. |
Statement II: | No organelles, like the ones in eukaryotes, are found in prokaryotic cells except for ribosomes. |
1. | Statement I is correct; Statement II is correct |
2. | Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is correct |
3. | Statement I is correct; Statement II is incorrect |
4. | Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is incorrect |
Assertion (A): | The Golgi apparatus, also known as the Golgi body, is like a post office. |
Reason (R): | The Golgi apparatus is an important site for the formation of glycoproteins and glycolipids. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A) |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are False. |
Statement I: | are membrane bound vesicular structures formed in the rough endoplasmic reticulum. |
Statement II: | are very rich in almost all types of hydrolytic enzymes optimally active at the basic pH. |
1. | Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is incorrect |
2. | Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is correct |
3. | Statement I is correct; Statement II is incorrect |
4. | Statement I is correct; Statement II is correct |
I: | The major lipids in cell membrane are phospholipids that are arranged in a bilayer. |
II: | The ability of lipids and carbohydrates to move laterally within the membrane is measured by its fluidity. |
III: | In addition to phospholipids, the animal cell membrane also contains cholesterol. |
IV: | Algae have a cell wall, made of cellulose, galactans, mannans, and minerals like calcium carbonate. |
V: | In plants other than algae, cell membrane consists of cellulose, hemicellulose, pectins and proteins |