Assertion (A): | In gymnosperms, the pollen grains are released from the microsporangium and carried by air currents. |
Reason (R): | Air currents carry the pollen grains to the mouth of the archegonia where the male gametes are discharged and pollen tube is not formed. |
1. | (A) is False, (R) is True. |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) correctly explains (A). |
3. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) does not correctly explain (A). |
4. | (A) is True, (R) is False. |
List-I | List-II | ||
(A) | Pteropsida | (I) | Psilotum |
(B) | Lycopsida | (II) | Equisetum |
(C) | Psilopsida | (III) | Adiantum |
(D) | Sphenopsida | (IV) | Selaginella |
Options: | (A) | (B) | (C) | (D) |
1. | II | III | I | IV |
2. | III | I | IV | II |
3. | II | III | IV | I |
4. | III | IV | I | II |
1. | All pteridophytes exhibit haplo-diplontic pattern. |
2. | Seed bearing plants follow haplontic pattern. |
3. | Most algal genera are diplontic. |
4. | Most bryophytes do not have haplo-diplontic life cycle. |
Assertion (A): | Porphyra is a member of Rhodophyceae and called red alga |
Reason (R): | Predominant pigment in Porphyra is a red pigment, r-phycoerythrin |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are False. |
Assertion (A): | Main plant body of bryophyte is called gametophyte |
Reason (R): | Bryophyte possess root like, leaf like and stem like structures |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is true but (R) is false. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are false. |
Assertion (A): | During life cycle of sexually reproducing plant, there is an alternating of generation |
Reason (R): | Alternation of generation occurs between diploid gametophyte and haploid sporophyte |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is true but (R) is false. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are false. |
Assertion (A): | The spread of living pteridophytes is limited and restricted to narrow geographical regions |
Reason (R): | Multicellular, free-living, mostly photosynthetic thalloid gametophyte of pteridophyte is called prothallus |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is true but (R) is false. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are false. |
Assertion (A): | Bryophytes are called amphibians of plant kingdom |
Reason (R): | Bryophytes can live in soil but are dependent on water for sexual reproduction |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is true but (R) is false. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are false. |