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To produce an instantaneous displacement current of \(2~\text{mA}\) in the space between the parallel plates of a capacitor of capacitance \(4~\mu\text{F}\), the rate of change of applied variable potential difference \(\left(\frac{dV}{dt}\right)\) must be:
1. \( 800~ \text{V} / \text{s} \)
2. \( 500~ \text{V} / \text{s} \)
3. \( 200~ \text{V} / \text{s} \)
4. \( 400 ~\text{V} / \text{s}\)

Subtopic:  Displacement Current |
 80%
From NCERT
NEET - 2023
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\(\varepsilon_0\) and \(\mu_0\) are the electric permittivity and magnetic permeability of free space respectively. If the corresponding quantities of a medium are \(2\varepsilon_0\) and \(1.5\mu_0\) respectively, the refractive index of the medium will nearly be:
1. \(\sqrt2\)
2. \(\sqrt3\)
3. \(3\)
4. \(2\)
Subtopic:  Properties of EM Waves |
 81%
From NCERT
NEET - 2023
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An electromagnetic wave of frequency \(\nu=3.0\) MHz passes from a vacuum into a dielectric medium with relative permittivity \(\varepsilon =4.0.\) Then:
1. wavelength is doubled and frequency becomes half
2. wavelength is halved and frequency remains unchanged
3. wavelength and frequency both remain unchanged
4. wavelength is doubled and frequency unchanged
Subtopic:  Properties of EM Waves |
 73%
From NCERT
NEET - 2013
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\(\alpha\)- particles, \(\beta\)-particles and \(\gamma\)-rays are all having the same energy. Their penetrating power in a given medium in increasing order will be:
1. \(\gamma , \alpha, \beta \)
2. \( \alpha, \beta , \gamma \)
3. \( \beta, \alpha , \gamma \)
4. \(\beta, \gamma, \alpha \)
Subtopic:  Properties of EM Waves |
 75%
From NCERT
NEET - 2013
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Light wave is travelling along the \(y\text-\)axis. The electric field vector \(\vec{E}\) is along the \(x\text-\)axis. The corresponding direction of magnetic field vector \(\vec{B}\) will be along the:
1. \(y\text-\)axis
2. \(-x\text-\)axis
3. \(+z\text-\)axis
4. \(-z\text-\)axis
Subtopic:  Properties of EM Waves |
 64%
From NCERT
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If the total energy of electromagnetic waves falling on a surface is \(E,\) for total absorption, the momentum delivered will be: (where \(c\) is the speed of light)
1. \(E/c\)
2. \(2E/c\)
3. \(4E/c\)
4. \(E/2c\)
Subtopic:  Properties of EM Waves |
 75%
From NCERT
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Which of the following statement is not correct?
1. Electromagnetic waves can be diffracted, refracted and polarised.
2. Electromagnetic waves carry both energy and momentum.
3. Electromagnetic waves exert radiation pressure.
4. Material medium is required for the propagation of electromagnetic waves.
Subtopic:  Properties of EM Waves |
 84%
From NCERT
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The velocity of electromagnetic waves in a material medium is \(\dfrac{c}{\sqrt{2}}~\left(c=3 \times 10^8 ~\text{m/s} \right)\). Its permeability is nearly equal to the free space permeability, \(\mu_0\). Its permittivity \(\varepsilon\) is:
(\(\varepsilon_0\) is free space permittivity)
1. \(\sqrt 2 \varepsilon_0\) 2. \(2\varepsilon_0\)
3. \(1.5\varepsilon_0\) 4. \(3\varepsilon_0\)
Subtopic:  Properties of EM Waves |
 70%
From NCERT
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During the propagation of the electromagnetic wave in a medium:
1. electric energy density is double the magnetic energy density.
2. electric energy density is half the magnetic energy density.
3. electric energy density is equal to magnetic energy density.
4. the electric energy density & magnetic energy density are not related to each other.
Subtopic:  Properties of EM Waves |
 87%
From NCERT
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Match List–I with List–II.
List-I List-II
(A) UV rays (I) Diagnostic tool is medicine 
(B) X-rays (II) Water purification
(C) Microwave (III) Communication, Radar
(D) Infrared wave (IV) Improving visibility on foggy days 

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
1. A-III, B-II, C-I, D-IV
2. A-II, B-I, C-III, D-IV
3. A-II, B-IV, C-IIII, D-I
4. A-III, B-I, C-II, D-IV
Subtopic:  Electromagnetic Spectrum |
 85%
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