Statement A: | The use of vaccines and immunisation programmes have enabled us to completely eradicate small pox. |
Statement B: | Vaccines are available for diphtheria and polio. |
1. | Both statements A and B are correct |
2. | Both statements A and B are incorrect |
3. | Only statement A is correct |
4. | Only statement B is correct |
a. | Skin |
b. | Macrophages and T-helper cells |
c. | HCI in stomach |
d. | Secretion of lacrimal glands |
(a) | All parasites are pathogens as they cause harm to the host. |
(b) | Pathogens have to adapt to live within the environment of the host, |
(c) | Pathogen of amoebic dysentery lives in the gut of host organism. |
(d) | Pathogens can enter human body by various means causing functional damage but do not interfere with normal vital activities. |
1. | Vaccine prepared by traditional method |
2. | Antigens present in the body of humans |
3. | Memory of the immune system |
4. | Site of interaction between antigen and antibody |