The length of a wire of a potentiometer is \(100~\text{cm}\), and the emf of its standard cell is \(E\) volt. It is employed to measure the emf of a battery whose internal resistance is \(0.5~\Omega\). If the balance point is obtained at \(l = 30~\text{cm}\) from the positive end, the emf of the battery is:
1. \(\frac{30E}{100}\)
2. \(\frac{30E}{100.5}\)
3. \(\frac{30E}{(100-0.5)}\)
4. \(\frac{30(E-0.5i)}{100}, \) where \(i\) is the current in the potentiometer
What is the reading of the voltmeter in the following figure?
(1) 3 V
(2) 2 V
(3) 5 V
(4) 4 V
The current flowing in a coil of resistance \(90~\Omega\) is to be reduced by \(90\%\). What value of resistance should be connected in parallel with it?
1. \(9~\Omega\)
2. \(90~\Omega\)
3. \(1000~\Omega\)
4. \(10~\Omega\)
In a metre bridge experiment, the null point is obtained at 20 cm from one end of the wire when resistance X is balanced against another resistance Y. If X < Y, then where will be the new position of the null point from the same end, if one decides to balance a resistance of 4X against Y
(1) 50 cm
(2) 80 cm
(3) 40 cm
(4) 70 cm
In given figure, the potentiometer wire AB has a resistance of 5 Ω and length 10 m. The balancing length AM for the emf of 0.4 V is :
(1) 0.4 m
(2) 4 m
(3) 0.8 m
(4) 8 m
In a potentiometer experiment, the balancing with a cell is at length 240 cm. On shunting the cell with a resistance of 2 Ω, the balancing length becomes 120 cm. The internal resistance of the cell is :
1. 4 Ω
2. 2 Ω
3. 1 Ω
4. 0.5 Ω
A moving coil galvanometer of resistance 100Ω is used as an ammeter using a resistance 0.1Ω. The maximum deflection current in the galvanometer is 100 mA. Find the minimum current in the circuit so that the ammeter shows maximum deflection :
(1) 100.1 A
(2) 1000.1 mA
(3) 10.01 mA
(4) 1.01 mA
If the resistance of voltmeter is 10000Ω and resistance of ammeter is 2Ω then find R when voltmeter reads 12V and ammeter reads 0.1 A :
(1) 118 Ω
(2) 120 Ω
(3) 124 Ω
(4) 114Ω
Potentiometer wire of length 1 m is connected in series with 490 Ω resistance and 2V battery. If 0.2 mV/cm is the potential gradient, then the resistance of the potentiometer wire is :
(1) 4.9 Ω
(2) 7.9 Ω
(3) 5.9 Ω
(4) 6.9 Ω
In an electrical cable, there is a single wire of radius 9 mm of copper. Its resistance is 5 Ω. The cable is replaced by 6 different insulated copper wires, the radius of each wire is 3 mm. Now the total resistance of the cable will be :
(1) 7.5 Ω
(2) 45 Ω
(3) 90 Ω
(4) 270 Ω