The van der Waal's constant 'b' for N2 and H2 has the values 0.039 lit moil–1 and 0.0266 lit mo1–1. The density of solid N2 is 1 g cm–3. Assuming the molecules in the solids to be close packed with the same percentage void, the density of solid H2 would be (in g cm–3)
(1) 0.114
(2) 0.682
(3) 1.466
(4) 0.071
A certain gas effuses out of two different vessels A and B. A has a circular orifice while B has a square orifice of length equal to the radius of the orifice of vessel A. The ratio of rate of diffusion of the gas from vessel A to that from vessel B is
(1) π : 1
(2) 1 : π
(3) 1 : 1
(4) 3 : 2
If 1023 gas molecules each having a mass of 10–25 kg, placed in a 1 L container, moving with RMS speed of 105cm/sec. then the total KE of gaseous molecules and pressure exerted by molecules, respectively are :
(1) 10 kJ, 3.33 × 106 Pa
(2) 5 kJ, 3.33 × 108 Pa
(3) 10 kJ, 3.37 × 107 Pa
(4) 5 kJ, 3.33 × 107 Pa
A sample of a given mass of a gas at a constant temperature occupies 95cm3 under a pressure of . At the same temperature, the volume at a pressure of is [Bihar CEE 1992]
1. 190 cm3
2. 93 cm3
3. 46.5 cm3
4. 47.5 cm3
A gas occupied a volume of 250 ml at 700 mm Hg pressure and 25°C. An additional pressure is required to reduce the gas volume to its 4/5th value at the same temperature is-
1. 225 mm Hg
2. 175 mm Hg
3. 150 mm Hg
4. 265 mm Hg
When the temperature of 23 ml of dry CO2 gas is increased from 10° to 30°C at a constant pressure of 760 mm, the volume of gas becomes-
1. 7.7 ml
2. 25.5 ml
3. 24.6 ml
4. 69 ml
The volume of a gas is 100 ml at 100°C. If the pressure remains constant then the temperature at which the volume becomes 200 ml is-
1. 200°C
2. 473°C
3. 746°C
4. 50°C
If 300 ml of a gas at 27°C is cooled to 7°C at constant pressure, its final volume will be:
1. | 135 ml | 2. | 540 ml |
3. | 350 ml | 4. | 280 ml |
According to Charle’s law, at constant pressure, 100 ml of a given mass of a gas with 10°C rise in temperature will become ,T initial = Zero °C
1. 100.03
2. 99.96
3. 103.66
4. 100.36
A sealed tube which can withstand a pressure of 3 atmosphere is filled with air at and 760 mm pressure. The tube will burst at -
1. 900°C
2. 627°C
3. 726°C
4. 1173°C