Which of the following serve as biofertilizer in paddy fields?
(1) Bacteria
(2) Yeast
(3) Cyanobacteria (blue-green algae)
(4) Fungi
The solids which settle after primary treatment of sewage are called:
(1) Primary sludge
(2) Activated sludge
(3) Flocs
(4) Total solids
Given below are three statements (A-B) each with one or more blanks. Select the option which correctly fills the blanks in the statements Statements:
A. | Bioactive molecule, ________ is used as immunosuppressive agent in organ transplant patients, It is produced by the fungus ________. |
B. | Primary treatment of sewage involves physical removal of small and large particles through ________. |
1. A - Antibiotic, Trichoderma polysporum; B - filtration and sedimentation
2. A - Cyclosporin A, Trichoderma polysporum; B - filtration and sedimentation
3. A - Cyclosporin A, Trichoderma polysporum; B - Centrifugation and sedimentation
4. A - Antibiotic, Trichoderma polysporum; B - Centrifugation and sedimentation
Given below are three statements (A-B) each with one or more blanks. Select the option which correctly fill the blanks in the statements Statements:
A. Microbes consume the major part of the organic matter in the effluent and reduce _________ of sewage.
B. Certain bacteria which grow anaerobically on cellulosic material, produce large amount of methane along with CO2 and H2. The bacteria are commonly called as _________ and one such common bacterium is _________. Options:
(1) A - CO2 demand; B - methanogens, Methanobacterium
(2) A - Carbon; B - methanogens, Methanobacterium
(3) A - biochemical oxygen demand; B - methanogens, Methanobacterium
(4) A - biochemical oxygen demand; B - Methylokorus infemorum
The below diagram shows a typical biogas plant. Which of the following four option, products labelled as A are correctly identified:
1. A - Sludge; B - Methane, Oxygen; C - Dung, water
2. A - Sludge; B - Methane, Carbon dioxide; C - Dung, water
3. A - Sludge; B - Ethylin, Carbon dioxide; C - Dung, water
4. A - Sludge; B - Methane, Carbon dioxide; C - Sewage
|
Column-I |
|
Column-II |
I. |
Streptomyces |
A. |
Nitrogen fixation |
II. |
Rhizobium |
B. |
Source of antibiotics |
III. |
Nitrosomonas |
C. |
Vinegar synthesis |
IV. |
Acetobacter |
D. |
Nitrification |
Which of the combinations is correct?
|
I |
II |
III |
IV |
(1) |
B |
A |
D |
C |
(2) |
C |
D |
A |
B |
(3) |
A |
B |
C |
D |
(4) |
D |
B |
A |
C |
Column-I | Column-II | ||
I. | Methanogens | A. | Microbial biocontrol agent |
II. | Organic wastes | B. | Penicillin |
III. | Bacillus thuringiensis |
C. | Biochemical oxygen demand |
IV. | Penicillium notatum | D. | Methanobacterium |
Which of the combinations is correct?
I | II | III | IV | |
(1) | B | A | D | C |
(2) | C | D | A | B |
(3) | D | C | A | B |
(4) | D | B | A | C |
|
Column-I |
|
Column-II |
I. |
Saccharomyces |
A. |
Bacteria |
II. |
Trichoderma |
B. |
Cyanobacteria |
III. |
Lactobacillus |
C. |
Fungi |
IV. |
Nostoc |
D. |
Yeast |
Which of the combinations is correct?
|
I |
II |
III |
IV |
(1) |
D |
C |
A |
B |
(2) |
C |
D |
A |
B |
(3) |
A |
B |
C |
D |
(4) |
D |
B |
A |
C |
|
Column-I |
|
Column-II |
I. |
Statins |
A. |
Yeast |
II. |
Ethanol |
B. |
Blood-cholesterol lowering agent |
III. |
Dung |
C. |
Insect-resistant plant |
IV. |
Bt-cotton |
D. |
Biogas |
Which of the combinations is correct?
|
I |
II |
III |
IV |
(1) |
B |
A |
D |
C |
(2) |
C |
D |
A |
B |
(3) |
A |
B |
C |
D |
(4) |
D |
B |
A |
C |
Following is the sewage treatment. In which of the following options, correct word for all the four numbers (1, 2, 3 and 4) are indicated:
(1) 1 - Large aeration tanks; 2 - Chemically agitation; 3 - High; 4 - Anaerobic
(2) 1 - Large aeration tanks; 2 - Mechanically agitation; 3 - Low; 4 - Anaerobic
(3) 1 - Large aeration tanks; 2 - Mechanically agitation; 3 - Low; 4 - Aerobic
(4) 1 - Large aeration tanks; 2 - Mechanically agitation; 3 - High; 4 - Anaerobic