According to Gauss’ Theorem, electric field of an infinitely long straight wire is proportional to 

(1) r

(2) $\frac{1}{r^2}$

(3) $\frac{1}{r^3}$

(4) $\frac{1}{r}$

Electric charge is uniformly distributed along a long straight wire of radius \(1\) mm. The charge per cm length of the wire is \(Q\) coulomb. Another cylindrical surface of radius \(50\) cm and length \(1\) m symmetrically encloses the wire as shown in the figure. The total electric flux passing through the cylindrical surface is:

The S.I. unit of electric flux is 

(1) Weber

(2) Newton per coulomb

(3) Volt × metre

(4) Joule per coulomb

\(q_1, q_2,q_3~\text{and}~q_4\) are point charges located at points as shown in the figure and \(S\) is a spherical Gaussian surface of radius \(R\). Which of the following is true according to the Gauss’s law?

1. \(\oint_s\left(\vec{E}_1+\vec{E}_2+\vec{E}_3\right) \cdot d \vec{A}=\frac{q_1+q_2+q_3}{2 \varepsilon_0}\)
2. \(\oint_s\left(\vec{E}_1+\vec{E}_2+\vec{E}_3+\vec{E}_4\right) \cdot d \vec{A}=\frac{\left(q_1+q_2+q_3\right)}{\varepsilon_0}\)
3. \(\oint_s\left(\vec{E}_1+\vec{E}_2+\vec{E}_3\right) \cdot d \vec{A}=\frac{\left(q_1+q_2+q_3+q_4\right)}{\varepsilon_0}\)
4. \(\oint_s\left(\vec{E}_1+\vec{E}_2+\vec{E}_3+\vec{E}_4\right) \cdot d \vec{A}=\frac{\left(q_1+q_2+q_3+q_4\right)}{\varepsilon_0}\)

If the electric flux entering and leaving an enclosed surface respectively is ${\phi }_1$ and ${\phi }_2$, the electric charge inside the surface will be: 

(1) $({\phi }_1+{\phi }_2){\epsilon }_0$

(2) $({\phi }_2-{\phi }_1){\epsilon }_0$

(3) $({\phi }_1+{\phi }_2)/{\epsilon }_0$

(4) $({\phi }_2-{\phi }_1)/{\epsilon }_0$ 

Shown below is a distribution of charges. The flux of electric field due to these charges through the surface S is 

(1) $3q/{\epsilon }_0$

(2) $2q/{\epsilon }_0$

(3) $q/{\epsilon }_0$ 

(4) Zero

Consider the charge configuration and spherical Gaussian surface as shown in the figure. While calculating the flux of the electric field over the spherical surface, the electric field will be due to: 

(1) q₂ only

(2) Only the positive charges

(3) All the charges

(4) +q₁ and – q₁ only

An electric dipole is put in north-south direction in a sphere filled with water. Which statement is correct ?

(1) Electric flux is coming towards sphere

(2) Electric flux is coming out of sphere

(3) Electric flux entering into sphere and leaving the sphere are same

(4) Water does not permit electric flux to enter into sphere

The electric flux for Gaussian surface A that encloses the charged particles in free space is (given q₁ = –14 nC, q₂ = 78.85 nC, q₃ = – 56 nC) 

(1) 10³ Nm² C^–1

(2) 10³ CN^-1 m^–2

(3) 6.32 × 10³ Nm² C^–1

(4) 6.32 × 10³ CN^-1 m^–2

The electric intensity due to an infinite cylinder of radius R and having charge q per unit length at a distance r(r > R) from its axis is 

(1) Directly proportional to r²

(2) Directly proportional to r³

(3) Inversely proportional to r

(4) Inversely proportional to r²