A transformer has 100 turns in the primary coil and carries 8 A current. If input power is one kilowatt, the number of turns required in the secondary coil to have 500V output will be 

(1) 100

(2) 200

(3) 400

(4) 300

The potential difference V and the current i flowing through an instrument in an ac circuit of frequency f are given by $V=5\cos \omega t$ volts and I = 2 sin ωt amperes (where ω = 2πf). The power dissipated in the instrument is 

(1) Zero

(2) 10 W

(3) 5 W

(4) 2.5 W

A generator produces a voltage that is given by V = 240 sin 120 t, where t is in seconds. The frequency and r.m.s. voltage are 

(1) 60 Hz and 240 V

(2) 19 Hz and 120 V

(3) 19 Hz and 170 V

(4) 754 Hz and 70 V

If a current I given by $I_0\sin \left(\omega t-\frac{{\displaystyle \pi }}{{\displaystyle 2}}\right)$ flows in an ac circuit across which an ac potential of $E=E_0\sin \omega t$ has been applied, then the power consumption P in the circuit will be 

(1) $P=\frac{E_0{I}_0}{\sqrt{2}}$

(2) $P=\sqrt{2}{E}_0{I}_0$

(3) $P=\frac{E_0{I}_0}{2}$

(4) P = 0

In an ac circuit, the current is given by $i=5\sin \left(100t-\frac{{\displaystyle \pi }}{{\displaystyle 2}}\right)$ and the ac potential is V = 200 sin(100t) volt. Then the power consumption is :

(1) 20 watts

(2) 40 watts

(3) 1000 watts

(4) 0 watt

In a LCR circuit having L = 8.0 henry, C = 0.5 μF and R = 100 ohm in series. The resonance frequency in radian per second is 

(1) 600 radian/second

(2) 600 Hz

(3) 500 radian/second

(4) 500 Hz

The impedance of a circuit consists of 3 ohm resistance and 4 ohm reactance. The power factor of the circuit is :

(1) 0.4

(2) 0.6

(3) 0.8

(4) 1.0

The power factor of a good choke coil is:

(1) Nearly zero

(2) Exactly zero

(3) Nearly one

(4) Exactly one

The phase difference between the current and voltage of LCR circuit in series combination at resonance is 

(1) 0

(2) π/2

(3) π

(4) –π

In a series LCR circuit, resistance R = 10Ω and the impedance Z = 20Ω. The phase difference between the current and the voltage is 

(1) 30°

(2) 45°

(3) 60°

(4) 90°