The mixing of non-reacting gases is generally accompanied by

1. Decrease in entropy

2. Increase in entropy

3. Change in enthalpy

4. Change in free energy

Subtopic:  Enthalpy & Internal energy |
 71%
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An irreversible process occuring isothermally in an isolated system leads to

(1) Zero entropy

(2) An increase in the total entropy of the system

(3) A decrease in the total entropy of the system

(4) None of these

Subtopic:  Spontaneity & Entropy |
 60%
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The entropy values (in JK-1 mol-1) of H2(g) = 130.6, Cl2(g) = 223.0 and HCl(g) = 186.7 at 298 K and 1 atm pressure. Then entropy change for the reaction H2(g)+Cl2(g)2HCl(g) is

(1) + 540.3

(2) + 727.3

(3) – 166.9

(4) + 19.8

Subtopic:  Spontaneity & Entropy |
 77%
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The ΔS for the vaporization of 1 mol of water is 88.3 J/mole K. The value of ΔS for the condensation of 1 mol of vapour will be

       1. 88.3 J/mol K

2. (88.3)2 J/mol K

3. – 88.3 J/mol K

4. 188.3 J/mol K        

Subtopic:  Spontaneity & Entropy |
 78%
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The occurrence of a reaction is impossible if:

1. ΔH is +ve ; ΔS is also + ve but ΔH < TΔS

2. ΔH is – ve ; ΔS is also – ve but ΔH > TΔS

3. ΔH is – ve ; ΔS is + ve

4. ΔH is + ve ; ΔS is – ve

Subtopic:  Spontaneity & Entropy |
 71%
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The enthalpy and entropy change for a chemical reaction are

–2.5 × 103 cal and 7.4 cal deg–1 respectively.  Predict the reaction at 298 K is

1. Spontaneous

2. Reversible

3. Irreversible

4. Non-spontaneous

Subtopic:  Gibbs Energy Change |
 84%
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Which of the following is true for the reaction H2O(l)H2O(g) at 100°C and 1 atmosphere

1. ΔE = 0

2. ΔH = 0

3. ΔH = ΔE

4. ΔH = TΔS

Subtopic:  Gibbs Energy Change |
 68%
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The enthalpy of vapourization water is 386 kJ. What is the entropy of water

(1) 0.5 kJ

(2) 1.03 kJ

(3) 1.5 kJ

(4) 22.05 kJ

Subtopic:  Spontaneity & Entropy |
 79%
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Mark the correct statement regarding entropy.

1. At 0°C, the entropy of a perfectly crystalline substance is taken to be zero.
2. At absolute zero temperature, the entropy of a perfectly crystalline substance is positive.
3. At absolute zero temperature, the entropy of all crystalline substances is taken to be zero.
4. At absolute zero temperature, the entropy of a perfectly crystalline substance is taken to be zero.
Subtopic:  2nd & 3rd Law of Thermodynamics |
 65%
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An engine operating between 150°C and 25°C takes 500 J heat from a higher temperature reservoir if there are no frictional losses, then work done by engine is [MH CET 1999]

(1) 147.7 J

(2) 157.75 J

(3) 165.85 J

(4) 169.95 J

Subtopic:  First Law of Thermodynamics |
 52%
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