A certain number of spherical drops of a liquid of radius r coalesce to form a single drop of radius R and volume V. If T is the surface tension of the liquid, then:\(\text { Energy }=4 V T\left(\frac{1}{r}-\frac{1}{R}\right) \text { is released } \)

1.	Energy = \(4 V T\left(\frac{1}{r}-\frac{1}{R}\right)\) is released	2.	Energy =\(3 V T\left(\frac{1}{r}+\frac{1}{R}\right)\)  is released
3.	Energy =\(3 V T\left(\frac{1}{r}-\frac{1}{R}\right)\) is released	4.	Energy is neither released nor absorbed

The wettability of a surface by a liquid depends primarily on

(1) viscosity

(2) surface tension

(3) density

(4) angle of contact between the surface and the liquid

An engine pumps water continuously through a hose. Water leaves the hose with a velocity \(v\) and \(m\) is the mass per unit length of the water jet. What is the rate at which kinetic energy is imparted to water?

1. \(\dfrac{1}{2} m v^{3}\)                                   

2. \(m v^{3}\)

3. \(\dfrac{1}{2} m v^{2}\)                                   

4. \(\dfrac{1}{2} m^{2} v^{2}\)

Two bodies are in equilibrium when suspended in water from the arms of a balance. The mass of one body is \(36~\text g\) and its density is \(9~\text{g/cm}^3.\) If the mass of the other is \(48~\text g,\) its density in \((\text{g/cm}^3)\) will be:
1. \(\frac{4}{3}\)
2. \(\frac{3}{2}\)
3. \(3\)
4. \(5\)

An inverted bell lying at the bottom of a lake 47.6 m deep has 50 cm³ of air trapped in it. The bell is brought to the surface of the lake. The volume of the trapped air will be (atmospheric pressure = 70 cm of Hg and density of Hg = 13.6 g/cm³) 
(1) 350 cm³                               

(2) 300 cm³

(3) 250 cm³                               

(4) 22 cm³

A siphon in use is demonstrated in the following figure. The density of the liquid flowing in siphon is 1.5 gm/cc. The pressure difference between the point P and S will be

(1) ${10}^5 \mathrm{N}/\mathrm{m}$                                 

(2) $2\times {10}^5 \mathrm{N}/\mathrm{m}$

(3) Zero                                       

(4) Infinity 

The height of a mercury barometer is 75 cm at sea level and 50 cm at the top of a hill. Ratio of density of mercury to that of air is ${10}^4$. The height of the hill is
(1) 250 m                             

(2) 2.5 km

(3) 1.25 km                           

(4) 750 m

Equal masses of water and a liquid of relative density 2 are mixed together, then the mixture has a density of
(1) 2/3                                 

(2) 4/3

(3) 3/2                                 

(4) 3

A body of density ${\mathrm{d}}_1$ is counterpoised by Mg of weights of density ${\mathrm{d}}_2$ in air of density d. Then the true mass of the body is

(1) M                                   

(2) $\mathrm{M}\left(1-\frac{\mathrm{d}}{{\mathrm{d}}_2}\right)$

(3) $\mathrm{M}\left(1-\frac{\mathrm{d}}{{\mathrm{d}}_1}\right)$                       

(4) $\frac{\mathrm{M}(1-\mathrm{d}/{\mathrm{d}}_2)}{(1-\mathrm{d}/{\mathrm{d}}_1)}$

The value of g at a place decreases by 2%. The barometric height of mercury
(1) Increases by 2%

(2) Decreases by 2%

(3) Remains unchanged

(4) Sometimes increases and sometimes decreases