A Zener diode, having breakdown voltage equal to \(15\) V, is used in a voltage regulator circuit, as shown in the figure. The current through the diode is:

                      
1. \(10\) mA
2. \(15\) mA
3. \(20\) mA
4. \(5\) mA

Which one of the following statement is false?

(1) Pure Si doped with trivalent impurities gives a p-type semiconductor 

(2) Majority carries in a n-type semiconductor are holes

(3) Minority carries in a p-type semiconductor are electrons

(4) The resistance of intrinsic semiconductor decreases with increase of temperature 

The device that can act as a complete electronic circuit is

1. Junction diode

2. Integrated circuit

3. Junction transistor

4. Zener diode

The following figure shows a logic gate circuit with two inputs A and B and the output Y. The voltage waveforms of A, B and Y are as given

The logic gate is 

(1) $\mathrm{NOR}$ gate                                                 

(2) $\mathrm{OR}$ gate

(3) $\mathrm{AND}$ gate                                                 

(4) $\mathrm{NAND}$gate

For transistor action:

Which of the following pairs of statements is correct?
1. (d) and (a)
2. (a) and (b)
3. (b) and (c)                                       
4. (c) and (d)

A p-n photodiode is fabricated from a semiconductor with a band gap of $2.5 \mathrm{eV}.$ It can detect a signal of wavelength 

(1) $6000 \stackrel{\circ }{\mathrm{A}}$                                   
(2) $4000 \mathrm{nm}$
(3) $6000 \mathrm{nm}$                                 
(4) $4000 \stackrel{\circ }{\mathrm{A}}$

The symbolic representation of four logic gates 

                           (i)                                                                              (ii)

                           (iii)                                                                              (iv)

The logic symbols for $\mathrm{OR},$ $\mathrm{NOT}$ and $\mathrm{NAND}$ gates are respectively

(a)    (iii), (iv), (ii)                                            (b)   (iv), (i), (iii)

(c)    (iv), (ii), (i)                                              (d)   (i), (iii), (iv) 

A transistor is operated in common-emitter configuration at $V_c=2volt$ such that a change in the base current from 100 $\mu A$ to 200 $\mu A$ produces a change in the collector current from 5 mA to 10 mA. The current gain is 

1. 75                                2. 100

3. 150                              4. 50

Sodium has body centred packing.Distance between two nearest atom is $3.7\stackrel{0}{A}$. The lattice parameter is 

1. 6.8 $\stackrel{0}{A}$                                     

2. 4.3 $\stackrel{0}{A}$

3. 3.0 $\stackrel{0}{A}$                                     

4. 8.6 $\stackrel{0}{A}$

If the lattice parameter for a crystalline structure is $3.6 \stackrel{0}{A},$ then the atomic radius in fcc crystal is

1. $1.81\stackrel{0}{A}$

2. $2.10\stackrel{0}{A}$

3. $2.92\stackrel{0}{A}$

4. $1.27\stackrel{0}{A}$