The unit of van der Waals' constant 'a' is:
1. atm litre2 mol-2
2. dyne cm4 mol-2
3. newton m4 mol-2
4. All of the above
The unit of van der Waals' constant 'b' is :
1. cm3 mol-1
2. litre mol-1
3. m3 mol-1
4. All of these
At STP, 0.50-mole H2 gas and 1.0 mole He gas
1. have equal average kinetic energies
2. have equal molecular speeds
3. occupy equal volumes
4. have equal effusion rates
The beans are cooked in pressure cooker, because -
1. Boiling point increases with increasing pressure
2. Boiling point decreases with increasing pressure
3. Extra pressure of pressure cooker softens the beans
4. Internal energy is not lost while cooking in pressure cooker
An ideal gas cannot be liquified because
1. its critical temperature is always above 0C
2. its molecules are relatively smaller in size
3. it solidifies before becoming a liquid
4. forces operating between its molecules are negligible
The compressibility factor for H2 and He is usually:
1. >1
2. =1
3. <1
4. either of these
Boyle's law is applicable in :
1. Isobaric process
2. Isochoric process
3. Isothermal process
4. Adiabatic process
The temperature of the gas is raised from 27C to 927C the root mean square velocity is
1. times of the earlier value
2. same as before
3. halved
4. doubled
At lower temperature, all gases except H2 and He show:
1. Negative deviation
2. Positive deviation
3. Positive and negative deviation
4. None of the above
500 mL of nitrogen at 27C are cooled to -5C at the same pressure. The new volume becomes-
1. 326.32 mL
2. 446.66 mL
3. 546.32 mL
4. 771.56 mL