The number of molecules present in 1 mL of gas or vapor at STP is:

1. called Loschmidt's number

2. equal to 2.617 x 10¹⁹ per mL

3. both (1) and (2)

4. none of the above

 Air at sea level is dense. This is a practical application of:

1. Boyle's law                         

2. Charles' law

3. Avogadro's law                   

4. Dalton's law

In van der Waals' equation of state of the gas, the constant 'b' is a measure of:

1. Intermolecular collisions per unit volume

2. Intermolecular attraction

3. Volume occupied by molecules

4. Intermolecular repulsions

For 1 mole of gas, the average kinetic energy is given as E. The u_rms of gas is :

1. [2E/M]^1/2

2. [3E/M]^1/2

3. [2E/3M]^1/2

4. [3E/2M]^1/2

600 cc of a gas at a pressure of 750 mm is compressed to 500 cc. Taking the temperature to remain constant, the increase in pressure is:                                         

1. 150 mm                       

2. 250 mm

3. 350 mm                      

4. 450 mm

The curve that can not represent Boyle's law is -

1.   

2.  

3.  

4.  

The deviation of a gas from ideal behavior is expected to be minimum at -                                    

1. 350 K and 3 atm                   

2. 550 K and 1 atm

3. 250 K and 4 atm                   

4. 450 K and 2 atm

An ideal gas expands according to PV=constant. On expansion, the temperature of the gas:

1. Will rise.

2. Will drop.

3. Will remain constant.

4. Cannot be determined because the external pressure is not known.

The correct statement for an ideal gas equation is -

1. n is the number of molecules of a gas.

2. V denotes the volume of 1 mole of the gas.

3. n moles of a gas has a volume V.

4. p is the pressure of the gas when only one mole of the gas is present.

The gas among the following that can be most steadily liquefied is -

1. NH₃                           

2. Cl₂

3. SO₂                           

4. CO₂