The following equilibria are given
N2 + 3H2 2NH3, K1
N2 + O2 2NO, K2
H2 + O2 H2O, K3
The equilibrium constant of the reaction, 2NH3 + O2 2NO + 3H2O in terms of K1, K2 and K3 is
1.
2.
3. K1K2K3
4. K1K2/K3
The pKa for acid A is greater than pKa for acid B. The strong acid is:
1. Acid A
2. Acid B
3. Are equally strong
4. None of the above
At a certain temperature, 2HI H2 +I2 only 50% HI is dissociated at equilibrium. The equilibrium constant is:
1. 1.0
2. 3.0
3. 0.5
4. 0.25
A solution of FeCl3 in water acts as acidic due to:
1. Acidic impurities
2. Ionization
3. Hydrolysis of Fe3+
4. Dissociation
Which of the following solution does not act as buffer?
1. H3PO4 + NaH2PO4
2. Na2CO3 + H2CO3
3. HCl + NH4Cl
4. CH3COOH + CH3COONa
Which equilibrium can be described as Lewis acid-base reaction but not Bronsted acid-base reaction?
1. H2O + CH3COOHH3O+ + CH3COO-
2. 2NH3 + H2SO4 +
3. NH3 + CH3COOH + CH3COO-
4. [Cu(H2O)4]2+ + 4NH3 [Cu(NH3)4]2+ + 4H2O
In the reaction, PCl5 PCl3 + Cl2, the amounts of PCl5, PCl3, and Cl2 at equilibrium are 2 moles each and the total pressure is 3 atm. The equilibrium constant Kp is:
1. 1.0 atm
2. 2.0 atm
3. 3.0 atm
4. 6.0 atm
An aqueous solution of hydrogen sulphide shows the equilibrium,
H2S H+ + HS-
If dilute hydrochloric acid is added to an aqueous solution of hydrogen sulphide without any temperature change, then:
1. | The equilibrium constant will change |
2. | The concentration of HS- will increase |
3. | The concentration of undissociated hydrogen sulphide will decrease |
4. | The concentration of HS- will decrease |
When HCl gas is passed through a saturated solution of common salt, pure NaCl is precipitated because:
1. the impurities dissolve in HCl
2. HCl is highly soluble in H2O
3. the product of [Na+] and [Cl-] exceeds the solubility product of NaCl
4. the solubility product of NaCl is lowered by the chloride ion from aqueous HCl
The aqueous solution of a salt is alkaline. This shows that salt is made from:
1. a strong acid and strong base
2. a strong acid and weak base
3. a weak acid and weak base
4. a weak acid and strong base