At constant temperature, the equilibrium constant (Kp) for the decomposition reaction. N2O4 2NO2 is expressed by,
Kp = (4x2P)/(1-x2)
where P= pressure, x = extent of decomposition. Which of the following statements is true?
1. Kp increases with increase of P
2. Kp increases with increase of x
3. Kp increase with decrease of x
4. Kp remains constant with change in P of x
An aqueous solution of ammonium acetate is:
1. faintly acidic
2. fair acidic
3. faintly alkaline
4. almost neutral
If the solubility of an aqueous solution of Mg(OH)2 is X mol/L, what is the corresponding value of its Ksp?
1. 4X3
2. 108X5
3. 27X4
4. 9X
For the reaction, A + B C+D, the initial concentration of A and B are equal, but the equilibrium concentration of C is twice that of the equilibrium concentration of A. The equilibrium constant is:
1. 4
2. 9
3. 1/4
4. 1/9
The hydroxide having the lowest value of Ksp at 25C is:
1. Mg(OH)2
2. Ca(OH)2
3. Ba(OH)2
4. Be(OH)2
The solubility product of CuS, CdS and HgS are 10-31, 10-44, 10-54 respectively. The solubility of these sulphides are in the order
1. CdS>HgS> CuS
2. HgS> CdS>CuS
3. CdS>CuS>HgS
4. CuS>CdS>HgS
The following equilibrium exists in an aqueous solution
CH3COOH H+ + CH3COO- . If dilute HCl is added to this solution:
1. the equilibrium constant will increase
2. the equilibrium constant will decrease
3. acetate ion concentration will increase
4. acetate ion concentration will decrease
Which can act as an acidic buffer?
a. | NH4Cl + NH4OH |
b. | CH3COOH + CH3COONa |
c. | 40 mL of 0.1 M NaCN + 20 mL of 0.1 M HCl |
1. Both a and b
2. Both b, and c
3. All are buffer solution
4. Both a, and c
pH for the solution of salt undergoing anionic hydrolysis (say CH3COONa) is given by:
1. pH = [pKw + pKa + log c]
2. pH = [pKw + pKa - log c]
3. pH = [pKw + pKb - log c]
4. none of the above
The strongest acid among the following is:
1. H2SO4
2. HClO3
3. HClO4
4. H2SO3