A solid copper cube of edges 1 cm is suspended in an evacuated enclosure. Its temperature is found to fall from 100°C to 99°C in 100 s . Another solid copper cube of edges 2 cm, with similar surface nature, is suspended in a similar manner. The time required for this cube to cool from 100°C to 99°C will be approximately -
(a) 25 s                  (b) 50 s  
(c) 200 s                 (d) 400 s

Subtopic:  Stefan-Boltzmann Law |
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A body initially at 80°C cools to 64°C in 5 minutes and to 52°C in 10 minutes. The temperature of the body after 15 minutes will be 
(a) 42.7°C                  (b) 35 °C
(c) 47 °C                    (d) 40 °C

Subtopic:  Newton's Law of Cooling |
 57%
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Four identical rods of same material are joined end to end to form a square. If the temperature difference between the ends of a diagonal is 100°C, then the temperature difference between the ends of other diagonal will be -

(1) 0°C 

(2) 100l°C; where l is the length of each rod

(3) 1002l°C

(4) 100°C

Subtopic:  Conduction |
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A cylindrical rod with one end in a steam chamber and the other end in ice results in melting of 0.1 gm of ice per second. If the rod is replaced by another with half the length and double the radius of the first and if the thermal conductivity of material of second rod is 14 that of first, the rate at which ice melts in gm/sec will be -
(1) 3.2               

(2) 1.6

(3) 0.2               

(4) 0.1

Subtopic:  Conduction |
 74%
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One end of a copper rod of length 1.0 m and area of cross-section 10-3 m2 is immersed in boiling water and the other end in ice. If the coefficient of thermal conductivity of copper is 92 cal/m-s °C and the latent heat of ice is 8×104 cal/kg, then the amount of ice which will melt in one minute is -

(a) 9.2×10-3 kg         (b) 8×10-3
(c) 6.9×10-3              (d) 5.4×10-3

Subtopic:  Conduction |
 76%
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An ice box used for keeping eatable cold has a total wall area of 1 metre2 and a wall thickness of 5.0 cm. The thermal conductivity of the ice box is K = 0.01 joule/metre-s-°C. It is filled with ice at 0°C along with eatables on a day when the temperature is 30°C. The latent heat of fusion of ice is 334 ×103 joules/kg. The amount of ice melted in one day is ( 1 day = 86,400 seconds ) 
(a) 776 gms            (b) 7760 gms  
(c) 11520 gms         (d) 1552 gms

Subtopic:  Conduction |
 68%
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Five rods of the same dimensions are arranged as shown in the figure. They have thermal conductivities K1, K2, K3, K4 and K5. When points A and B are maintained at different temperatures, no heat flows through the central rod if :

(1) K1=K4 and K2=K3

(2) K1K4=K2K3

(3) K1K2=K3K4

(4) K1K4=K2K3

Subtopic:  Conduction |
 78%
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A hot metallic sphere of radius r radiates heat. It's rate of cooling is
(1) Independent of r             

(2) Proportional to r

(3) Proportional to r2             

(4) Proportional to 1/r

Subtopic:  Stefan-Boltzmann Law |
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A solid copper sphere (density ρ and specific heat capacity c) of radius r at an initial temperature 200K is suspended inside a chamber whose walls are at almost 0K. The time required (in μs) for the temperature of the sphere to drop to 100 K is 
(1) 727rρcσ                  

(2) 772rρcσ

(3) 277rρcσ                 

(4) 727rρcσ

Subtopic:  Stefan-Boltzmann Law |
 60%
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One end of a copper rod of uniform cross-section and of length 3.1 m is kept in contact with ice, and the other end with water at \(100^{\circ}\mathrm{C}\). At what point along its length should a temperature of \(200^{\circ}\mathrm{C}\) be maintained so that in steady-state, the mass of ice melting be equal to that of the steam produced in the same interval time? (Assume that the whole system is insulated from the surroundings. Latent heat of fusion of ice and vaporisation of water are 80 cal/gm and 540 cal/gm respectively)
     

1. 21.3 cm from \(100^{\circ}\mathrm{C}\) end
2. 40 cm from \(0^{\circ}\mathrm{C}\) end
3. 125 cm from \(100^{\circ}\mathrm{C}\) end
4. 125 cm from \(0^{\circ}\mathrm{C}\) end
Subtopic:  Conduction |
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