Classification of joints is done on the basis of:
I: | the connective tissue that binds the bones together |
II: | the degree of motion at each joint |
III: | the number of bones that articulate with each other |
IV: | the embryonic tissue that formed the joint |
1. | I, II and III | 2. | II and III |
3. | I, II, III and IV | 4. | I and II |
Given these types of joints:
a. gomphosis
b. suture
c. symphysis
d. synchondrosis
e. syndesmosis
Choose the types that are held together by fibrous connective tissue.
1. a, b, c
2. a, b, e
3. b, c, e
4. c, d, e
Identify the incorrectly matched pair:
Articulating bones |
Type of Joint |
|
1. |
Parietal and frontal |
suture |
2. |
Two pubic bones |
Symphysis |
3. |
Humerus and Ulna |
Synovial |
4. |
Shafts of radius and ulna |
synchondrosis |
What type of joints are intervertebral discs?
1. sutures.
2. syndesmoses.
3. symphyses.
4. synovial joints.
The primary cartilaginous joints and the secondary cartilaginous joints are respectively called:
1. sutures; synchondroses
2. syndesmoses; symphyses
3. symphyses; syndesmoses
4. synchondroses; symphyses
A space between the bones of the skull in an infant or fetus, where ossification is not complete and the sutures not fully formed is called a:
1. synchondrosis.
2. syndesmosis.
3. symphysis.
4. fontanel.
The type of joint between the first rib and the sternum is a
1. suture.
2. plane joint.
3. synchondrosis.
4. synovial joint.
The articulating bone surfaces at a synovial joint are not directly connected to each other with fibrous connective tissue or cartilage but their stability is due to the presence of:
1. fascia.
2. joint capsule.
3. tendon sheath.
4. aponeurosis.
The synovial fluid in the synovial cavity is secreted by:
1. both articulating bone.
2. articular cartilage cells.
3. adipose cells.
4. the synovial membrane.
The atlantooccipital joint is an
1. suture.
2. ellipsoid joint.
3. saddle joint.
4. pivot joint.