Plants bend toward light because
1. | light is the source of energy that drives photosynthesis. |
2. | the sun stimulates stem growth. |
3. | cell expansion is greater on the dark side of the stem. |
4. | there is inactivation of auxin on the dark side of the stem. |
The production of which of the following plant hormones by the apical bud of a pine tree inhibits the growth of lateral buds?
1. ABA.
2. cytokinin.
3. gibberellin.
4. auxin.
A plant has been forcibly put into a horizontal position. After some time, the tip of this plant grows:
1. upwards.
2. downwards.
3. straight horizontally.
4. unpredictably.
A piece of parenchyma tissue from a plant is cultured in the absence of cytokinins. The expected result is that:
1. | the cells grow smaller with each division. |
2. | the cells grow very large but do not divide. |
3. | the cells grow very smalland do not divide. |
4. | the cells grow large and divide more rapidly than normal. |
In a tissue culture experiment, the undifferentiated callus will develop shoot buds if:
1. | amount of auxin and cytokinin is equal in the medium |
2. | amount of auxin is more than the amount of cytokinin in the medium |
3. | amount of cytokinin is more than the amount of auxin in the medium |
4. | the medium lacks auxin and cytokinin but has other plant growth regulators |
Plant growth regulators do not:
1. | act by altering gene expression. |
2. | have multiple effects. |
3. | function independently of other hormones. |
4. | control cell division and cell differentiation |
The control of apical dominance is due to interaction of auxins, cytokinins and a newly discovered plant hormone called as:
1. Brassinosteroids
2. Jasmonates
3. Salicylic acid
4. Strigolactones
To promote stem elongation, gibberellins act in concert with:
1. | Auxins | 2. | Cytokinins |
3. | Ethylene | 4. | ABA |
Identify the incorrect statement regarding gibberellins:
1. | All are acidic |
2. | Cause bolting in plants with rosette habit |
3. | Delay the maturity period of juvenile conifers |
4. | Speed up malting process in brewing industry |
The removal or inactivation of which of the following will lead to germination of many types of dormant seeds?
1. | ABA | 2. | Ethylene |
3. | Cytokinins | 4. | Gibberellins |