A charge $+\mathrm{Q}$ is uniformly distributed over a thin ring of radius $\mathrm{R}$, velocity of an electron at the moment it passes through the centre $\mathrm{O}$ of the ring, if the electron was initially at rest at a point $\mathrm{A}$ which is very far away from the centre and on the axis of the ring is

1. $\sqrt{\frac{2\mathrm{kQe}}{\mathrm{mR}}}$                     

2. $\sqrt{\frac{\mathrm{kQe}}{\mathrm{m}}}$

3. $\sqrt{\frac{\mathrm{kme}}{\mathrm{QR}}}$                       

4. $\sqrt{\frac{\mathrm{kQe}}{\mathrm{mR}}}$

${10}^3$ small water drops, each of radius r and each carrying charge q, combine to form one bigger drop. The potential of a bigger drop as compared to that of a smaller drop will be.

1.  ${10}^5 \mathrm{V}$                     

2.  ${10}^3 \mathrm{V}$

3.  $10 \mathrm{V}$                       

4.  ${10}^2 \mathrm{V}$

Infinite charges, each of q coulomb are lying on the x-axis at x = 1m, 2m, 4m, 8m, --------.The electric potential due to these charges at x = 0 will be – 

1. $\mathrm{Kq}$                   

2. $\frac{\mathrm{Kq}}{2}$ 

3. $2 \mathrm{Kq}$                 

4. $\frac{\mathrm{Kq}}{3}$

The plates of a parallel plate capacitor have an area of $90 {\mathrm{cm}}^2$ each and are separated by $2.5 \mathrm{mm}$. The capacitor is charged by a 400 volt supply. How much electrostatic energy is stored by the capacitor?

1.  $2.55\times {10}^{-6} \mathrm{J}$                         

2.  $1.55\times {10}^{-6} \mathrm{J}$

3.  $8.15\times {10}^{-6} \mathrm{J}$                         

4.  $5.5\times {10}^{-6} \mathrm{J}$

An alpha particle with kinetic energy $10 \mathrm{MeV}$ is heading towards a stationary nucleus of atomic number $50$. Calculate the distance of closest approach.

1.  $1.4\times {10}^{-15} \mathrm{m}$                         

2.  $4\times {10}^{-15} \mathrm{m}$

3.  $14.4\times {10}^{-15} \mathrm{m}$                       

4.  $8\times {10}^{-15} \mathrm{m}$

Work done in carrying a charge ‘Q’ from ‘A’ to ‘B’ (as shown in figure) on a circle of radius ‘r’ with a charge ‘Q’ at the centre is

1.  $\frac{1}{4{\mathrm{\pi \epsilon }}_0}\frac{\mathrm{Q}}{\mathrm{r}}$

2.  $\frac{{\mathrm{Q}}^2}{4{\mathrm{\pi \epsilon }}_0}$

3.  zero

4.  $\frac{{\mathrm{Q}}^2}{2\mathrm{r}}$

Four identical particles each of mass m and charge q are kept at the four corners of a square of length L. The final velocity of these particles after setting them free will be.

1. ${\left[\frac{{\mathrm{Kq}}^2}{\mathrm{mL}}\left(5.4\right)\right]}^{1/2}$                           

2. ${\left[\frac{{\mathrm{Kq}}^2}{\mathrm{mL}}\left(1.35\right)\right]}^{1/2}$

3. ${\left[\frac{{\mathrm{Kq}}^2}{\mathrm{mL}}\left(2.7\right)\right]}^{1/2}$                           

4. Zero

Maximum charge stored on a metal sphere of radius $15$ cm may be $7.5 \mu \mathrm{C}$. The potential energy of the sphere in this case is :

1.  $9.67 \mathrm{J}$                   

2.  $0.25 \mathrm{J}$ 

3.  $3.25 \mathrm{J}$                    

4.  $1.69 \mathrm{J}$

Two point charge of $8 \mathrm{\mu C}$ and $12 \mathrm{\mu C}$ are kept in air at a distance of 10 cm from each other. The work required to change the distance between them to 6 cm will be.

1.  $5.8 \mathrm{J}$                       

2.  $4.8 \mathrm{J}$

3.  $3.8 \mathrm{J}$                       

4.  $2.8 \mathrm{J}$

At the mid point of a line joining an electron and a proton, the values of E and V will be.

1. $\mathrm{E}=0, \mathrm{V}\ne 0$                   

2. $\mathrm{E}\ne 0, \mathrm{V}=0$

3. $\mathrm{E}\ne 0, \mathrm{V}\ne 0$                   

4. $\mathrm{E}=0, \mathrm{V}=0$