Q. No.In the given figure, \(a=15\) m/s2 represents the total acceleration of a particle moving in the clockwise direction in a circle of radius \(R=2.5\) m at a given instant of time. The speed of the particle is:
1. \(4.5\) m/s
2. \(5.0\) m/s
3. \(5.7\) m/s
4. \(6.2\) m/s
2. \(5.0\) m/s
3. \(5.7\) m/s
4. \(6.2\) m/s
The \(x\) and \(y\) coordinates of the particle at any time are \(x=5 t-2 t^2\) and \({y}=10{t}\) respectively, where \(x\) and \(y\) are in meters and \(\mathrm{t}\) in seconds. The acceleration of the particle at \(\mathrm{t}=2\) s is:
| 1. | \(5\hat{i}~\text{m/s}^2\) | 2. | \(-4\hat{i}~\text{m/s}^2\) |
| 3. | \(-8\hat{j}~\text{m/s}^2\) | 4. | \(0\) |
| 1. | The velocity and acceleration both are parallel to \(\vec{r }.\) |
| 2. | The velocity is perpendicular to \(\vec{r }\) and acceleration is directed towards to origin. |
| 3. | The velocity is parallel to \(\vec{r }\) and acceleration is directed away from the origin. |
| 4. | The velocity and acceleration both are perpendicular to \(\vec{r}.\) |
A ship \(A\) is moving westward with a speed of \(10~\text{kmph}\) and a ship \(B,\) \(100 ~\text{km}\) south of \(A,\) is moving northward with a speed of \(10~\text{kmph}.\) The time after which the distance between them becomes the shortest is:
1. \(0~\text{h}\)
2. \(5~\text{h}\)
3. \(5\sqrt{2}~\text{h}\)
4. \(10\sqrt{2}~\text{h}\)
\(\vec{{R}}=4 \sin (2 \pi {t}) \hat{i}+4 \cos (2 \pi {t}) \hat{j},\)
where \(R\) is in metres, \(t\) is in seconds and \({\hat{i},\hat{j}}\) denotes unit vectors along \({x}\) and \({y}\text-\)directions, respectively. Which one of the following statements is wrong for the motion of the particle?
| 1. | Acceleration is along \((\text{-}\vec R )\). |
| 2. | Magnitude of the acceleration vector is \(\frac{v^2}{R}\), where \(v\) is the velocity of the particle. |
| 3. | Magnitude of the velocity of the particle is \(8\) m/s. |
| 4. | Path of the particle is a circle of radius \(4\) m. |
A projectile is fired from the surface of the earth with a velocity of \(5~\text{m/s}\) and at an angle \(\theta\) with the horizontal. Another projectile fired from another planet with a velocity of \(3~\text{m/s}\) at the same angle follows a trajectory that is identical to the trajectory of the projectile fired from the Earth. The value of the acceleration due to gravity on the other planet is: (given \(g=9.8~\text{m/s}^2\) )
1. \(3.5~\text{m/s}^2\)
2. \(5.9~\text{m/s}^2\)
3. \(16.3~\text{m/s}^2\)
4. \(110.8~\text{m/s}^2\)
The velocity of a projectile at the initial point \(A\) is \(2\hat i+3\hat j~\text{m/s}.\) Its velocity (in m/s) at the point \(B\) is:
| 1. | \(-2\hat i+3\hat j~\) | 2. | \(2\hat i-3\hat j~\) |
| 3. | \(2\hat i+3\hat j~\) | 4. | \(-2\hat i-3\hat j~\) |
1. \(\theta = \tan^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\)
2. \(\theta = \tan^{-1}(4)\)
3. \(\theta = \tan^{-1}(2)\)
4. \(\theta = 45^{\circ}\)
A particle moves in a circle of radius \(5\) cm with constant speed and time period \(0.2\pi\) s. The acceleration of the particle is:
| 1. | \(25\) m/s2 | 2. | \(36\) m/s2 |
| 3. | \(5\) m/s2 | 4. | \(15\) m/s2 |
A body is moving with a velocity of \(30~\text{m/s}\) towards the east. After \(10~\text s,\) its velocity becomes \(40~\text{m/s}\) towards the north. The average acceleration of the body is:
1. \( 7~\text{m/s}^2\)
2. \( \sqrt{7}~\text{m/s}^2\)
3. \(5~\text{m/s}^2\)
4. \(1~\text{m/s}^2\)
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