Q. No.An astronomical refracting telescope will have large angular magnification and high angular resolution when it has an objective lens of:
1.
small focal length and large diameter.
2.
large focal length and small diameter.
3.
large focal length and large diameter.
4.
small focal length and small diameter.
| 1. | \(46.0\text{cm}\) | 2. | \(50.0\text{cm}\) |
| 3. | \(54.0\text{cm}\) | 4. | \(37.3\text{cm}\) |
(Where \(m\) is the magnification produced by the mirror)
| Column 1 | Column 2 | ||
| A. | \(m= -2\) | I. | convex mirror |
| B. | \(m= -\frac{1}{2}\) | II. | concave mirror |
| C. | \(m= +2\) | III. | real Image |
| D. | \(m= +\frac{1}{2}\) | IV. | virtual Image |
| A | B | C | D | |
| 1. | I & III | I & IV | I & II | III & IV |
| 2. | I & IV | II & III | II & IV | II & III |
| 3. | III & IV | II & IV | II & III | I & IV |
| 4. | II & III | II & III | II & IV | I & IV |
| 1. | \(45^{0},~\sqrt{2}\) | 2. | \(30^{0},~\sqrt{2}\) |
| 3. | \(30^{0},~\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\) | 4. | \(45^{0},~\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\) |
In an astronomical telescope in normal adjustment, a straight line of length \(L\) is drawn on the inside part of the objective lens. The eye-piece forms a real image of this line. The length of this image is \(l.\) The magnification of the telescope is:
1. \(\frac{L}{l}+1\)
2. \(\frac{L}{l}-1\)
3. \(\frac{L+1}{l-1}\)
4. \(\frac{L}{l}\)
The prism will:
| 1. | separate the blue colour part from the red and green colour. |
| 2. | separate all three colours from one another. |
| 3. | not separate the three colours at all. |
| 4. | separate the red colour part from the green and blue colours. |
Two identical thin plano-convex glass lenses (refractive index = \(1.5\)) each having radius of curvature of \(20\) cm are placed with their convex surfaces in contact at the centre. The intervening space is filled with oil of a refractive index of \(1.7\). The focal length of the combination is:
1. \(-20\) cm
2. \(-25\) cm
3. \(-50\) cm
4. \(50\) cm
| 1. | \(180^\circ-3A\) | 2. | \(180^\circ-2A\) |
| 3. | \(90^\circ-A\) | 4. | \(180^\circ+2A\) |
If the focal length of the objective lens is increased then the magnifying power of:
| 1. | microscope will increase but that of the telescope decrease. |
| 2. | microscope and telescope both will increase. |
| 3. | microscope and telescope both will decrease. |
| 4. | microscope will decrease but that of the telescope will increase. |
The angle of a prism is \(A\). One of its refracting surfaces is silvered. Light rays falling at an angle of incidence \(2{A}\) on the first surface return back through the same path after suffering reflection at the silvered surface. The refractive index \(\mu,\) of the prism, is:
1. \(2\text{sin}A\)
2. \(2\text{cos}A\)
3. \(\dfrac{1}{2}\text{cos}A\)
4. \(\text{tan}A\)
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