The essential chemical components of many coenzymes are:
1. Nucleic acid
2. Carbohydrates
3. Vitamins
4. Proteins
Transition state structure of the substrate formed during an enzymatic reaction is:
1. permanent but unstable
2. transient and unstable
3. permanent and stable
4. transient but stable
Given below is the diagrammatic representation of one of the categories of small molecular weight organic compounds in the living tissues. Identify the category shown and the one blank component X in it:
1. | Category: Cholesterol; Component: Guanine |
2. | Category: Amino acid; Component: NH2 |
3. | Category: Nucleotide; Component: Adenine |
4. | Category: Nucleoside; Component: Uracil |
Which one is the most abundant protein in the animal world?
1. Trypsin
2. Haemoglobin
3. Collagen
4. Insulin
Which one of the following structural formulae of two organic compounds are correctly identified along with its related function?
1. A- Triglyceride – a major source of energy
2. B- Uracil – a component of DNA
3. A- Lecithin – a component of cell membrane
4. B- Adenine – a nucleotide that makes up nucleic acids
The curve given below shows enzymatic activity with relation to three conditions (pH, temperature and substrate concentration) what do the two axis (X and Y) represent?
X-axis |
Y-axis |
|
(a) |
Temperature |
Enzyme activity |
(b) |
Substrate concentration |
Enzyme activity |
(c) |
Enzyme activity |
Temperature |
(d) |
Enzyme activity |
pH |
1. (a)
2. (b)
3. (c)
4. (d)
A competitive inhibitor of succinic dehydrogenase is:
1. | malonate | 2. | oxaloacetate |
3. | α-ketoglutarate | 4. | malate |
An organic substance bound to an enzyme and essential for its activity is called:
1. coenzyme
2. holoenzyme
3. apoenzyme
4. isoemzyme
Which of the following glucose transporters is insulin-dependent?
1. GLUT IV
2. GLUT I
3. GLUT II
4. GLUT III
Concanavalin A is:
1. a pigment
2. an alkaloid
3. an essential oil
4. a lectin