If a curve is governed by the equation y = sinx, then the area enclosed by the curve and x-axis between x = 0 and x =$\mathrm{ \pi }$ is (shaded region):

              
1. \(1\) unit
2. \(2\) units
3. \(3\) units
4. \(4\) units

The acceleration of a particle starting from rest varies with time according to relation, $a=\alpha t+\beta$. The velocity of the particle at time instant \(t\) is: \(\left(\text{Here,}~ a=\frac{dv}{dt}\right)\)

1. $\alpha t^2+\beta t$

2. $\alpha t^2+\frac{\beta t}{2}$

3. $\frac{\alpha t^2}{2}+\beta t$

4. $2\alpha t^2+\beta t$

The displacement of the particle is zero at \(t=0\) and at \(t=t\) it is \(x\). It starts moving in the \(x\)-direction with a velocity that varies as \(v = k \sqrt{x}\), where \(k\) is constant. The velocity will: (Here, \(v=\frac{dx}{dt}\))

The acceleration of a particle is given as \(a= 3x^2\).  At \(t=0,v=0\) and \(x=0\). It can then be concluded that the velocity at \(t=2~\text{s}\) will be: (Here, \(a=v\frac{dv}{dx}\))
1. \(0.05~\text{m/s}\)
2. \(0.5~\text{m/s}\)
3. \(5~\text{m/s}\)
4. \(50~\text{m/s}\)

The acceleration of a particle is given by \(a=3t\) at \(t=0\), \(v=0\), \(x=0\). The velocity and displacement at \(t = 2~\text{sec}\) will be:
\(\left(\text{Here,} ~a=\frac{dv}{dt}~ \text{and}~v=\frac{dx}{dt}\right)\)
1. \(6~\text{m/s}, 4~\text{m}\)
2. \(4~\text{m/s}, 6~\text{m}\)
3. \(3~\text{m/s}, 2~\text{m}\)
4. \(2~\text{m/s}, 3~\text{m}\)

The 9 kg block is moving to the right with a velocity of 0.6 m/s on a horizontal surface when a force F, whose time variation is shown in the graph, is applied to it at time t = 0. Calculate the velocity v of the block when t= 0.4s. The coefficient of kinetic fricton is ${\mu }_k=0.3$. [This question includes concepts from Work, Energy & Power chapter]

1. 0.6 m/s

2. 1.2 m/s

3. 1.8 m/s

4. 2.4 m/s

The relationship between force and position is shown in the figure given (in one dimensional case). Find the work done by the force in displaying a body from x= 1 cm to x= 5cm is [This question includes concepts from Work, Energy and Power chapter]

1. 10 erg

2. 20 erg

3. 30 erg

4. 40 erg

The graph between the resistive force F acting on a body and the distance covered by the body is shown in the figure. The mass of the body is 25 kg and initial velocity is 2 m/s. When the distance covered by the body is 4 m, its kinetic energy would be  [This question includes concepts from Work, Energy & Power chapter]

1. 50 J

2. 40 J

3. 20 J

4. 10 J

A constant force F is applied on a body. The power (P) generated is related to the time elapsed (t) as [This question includes concepts from Work, Energy and Power chapter]

1. $P \propto t^2$

2. $P \propto t$

3. $P \propto \sqrt{ t}$

4. $P \propto t^{3/2}$

The gravitational field due to a mass distribution is given by $\overrightarrow{I}= \frac{k}{x^2}\hat{i}$, where k is a constant. Assuming the potential to be zero at infinity, find the potential at a point x = a.[This question includes concepts from Gravitation chapter]

1. $\frac{k}{a^2}$

2. $\frac{-k}{a^2}$

3. $\frac{k}{a}$

4. $\frac{-k}{a}$