Nitric acid can be produced NH3 in three steps process

(I) 4NH3(g) + 5O2(g)4NO(g) + 6H2O(g)
(II) 2NO(g) + O2(g)2NO2(g)
(III) 3NO2(g) + H2O(l)  2HNO3(aq) + NO(g)

percent yield Ist, IInd and IIIrd are respectively 50%, 60% and 80% respectively then what volume of NH3(g) at 1 atm and 0°C required to produces 1575 g of HNO3

1. 156.25

2. 350 L

3. 3500 L

4. None of these

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The density of dry air containing only N2 and O2 is 1.15 g/L at 740 mm and 300 K. What is the percentage
composition of N2 by weight in the air?

1. 78.00% 2. 75.50%
3. 70.02% 4. 72.75%
Subtopic:  Equation Based Problem |
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In preparation of iron from haematite (Fe2O3)by the reaction with carbon:
                          Fe2O3 + C  Fe + CO2
How much 80% pure iron could be produced from 120 kg of 90% pure Fe2O3?

1. 94.5 kg

2. 60.48 kg

3. 116.66 kg

4. 120 kg

Subtopic:  Equation Based Problem |
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A gaseous mixture of H2 and CO2 gas contains 66 mass % of CO2. The vapour density of the mixture is:

1.  6.1

2.  5.4

3.  2.7

4.  10.8

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How much volume of 75% alcohol by weight (d=0.80 g/cm³) is required to prepare 150 cm³ of 30% alcohol by weight (density = 0.90 g/cm³)?

1. 67.5 mL 2. 56.25 mL
3. 44.44 mL 4. None of the above
Subtopic:  Concentration Based Problem |
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The average atomic mass of magnesium is 24.31 a.m.u. Magnesium consists of three isotopes: \(^{24}Mg\), \(^{25}Mg \), and \(^{26}Mg\). The mole percentage of \(^{24}Mg\) is 79%, and the remaining 21% is a mixture of \(^{25}Mg \) and \(^{26}Mg\).
Calculate the mole percentage of \(^{26}Mg\).

1.  10 %
2.  11 %
3.  15 %
4.  16 %

Subtopic:  Moles, Atoms & Electrons |
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A mixture of NH4NO3 and (NH4)2HPO4 contain 30.40% mass per cent of nitrogen. What is the mass ratio of the two components in the mixture?

1. 2 : 1

2. 1 : 2

3. 3 : 4

4. 4 : 1

Subtopic:  Equation Based Problem |
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A mixture of O2 and gas "Y" (mol. wt. 80) in the mole ratio a : b has a mean molecular weight of 40. What would be the mean molecular weight, if the gases are mixed in the ratio b : a under identical conditions? (assume that these gases do not react)

1. 40 2. 48
3. 62 4. 72
Subtopic:  Moles, Atoms & Electrons | Equation Based Problem |
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 If 2.74 g of the metal oxide contains 1.53 g of metal, then the empirical formula of vanadium oxide is:

(Atomic Mass of V = 52)

1. V2O3

2. VO

3. V2O5

4. V2O7

Subtopic:  Empirical & Molecular Formula |
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A gaseous mixture of propane and butane of volume 3 litre on complete combustion produces 11.0 litre CO2 under standard conditions of temperature and pressure. The ratio of volume of butane to propane is:

1. 1 : 2

2. 2 : 1

3. 3 : 2

4. 3 : 1

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