Recommended PYQs (STRICTLY NCERT Based) Motion in A Straight Line Physics - Past Year Questions NEET Practice Questions, MCQs, Past Year Questions (PYQs), NCERT Questions, Question Bank, Class 11 and Class 12 Questions, and PDF solved with answers

The velocity

(v)

$(v)$ -time

(t)

$(t)$ plot of the motion of a body is shown below:

The acceleration

(a)

$(a)$ -time

(t)

$(t)$ graph that best suits this motion is:

1.		2.
3.		4.

Subtopic: Graphs |

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2

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Q2:

An object falls freely from height

h

$h$ above the ground. It travels

\frac{5}{9} h

$\dfrac{5}{9}h$ of the total height in the last

1 s .

$1~\text{s}.$ The height

h

$h$ is:

(use g = 10 {m/s}^{2})

$\left (\text{use}~g =10~\text{m/s}^{2} \right )$

1.	$5~\text{m}$	2.	$25~\text{m}$
3.	$45~\text{m}$	4.	$58~\text{m}$

Subtopic: Uniformly Accelerated Motion |

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2

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Q3:

The speed

(s)

$(s)$ of a car as a function of time

(t)

$(t)$ is shown figure, The distance travelled by the car in

8

$8$ seconds is:

1.	$180~\text{m}$	2.	$60~\text{m}$
3.	$80~\text{m}$	4.	$18~\text{m}$

Subtopic: Distance & Displacement |

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2

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Q4:

A particle is moving along the

x -

$x\text-$ axis with its position

(x)

$(x)$ varying with time

(t)

$(t)$ as

x = α t^{4} + β t^{2} + γ t + δ .

$x=\alpha t^{4}+\beta t^{2}+\gamma t+\delta.$ The ratio of its initial velocity to its initial acceleration is:
1.

2 α : δ

$2\alpha:\delta$
2.

γ : 2 δ

$\gamma:2\delta$
3.

4 α : β

$4\alpha:\beta$
4.

γ : 2 β

$\gamma:2\beta$

Subtopic: Instantaneous Speed & Instantaneous Velocity |

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Q5:

A vehicle travels half the distance with speed

v

$v$ and the remaining distance with speed

2 v .

$2v.$ Its average speed is:
1.

\frac{3 v}{4}

$\frac{3v}{4}$
2.

\frac{v}{3}

$\frac{v}{3}$
3.

\frac{2 v}{3}

$\frac{2v}{3}$
4.

\frac{4 v}{3}

$\frac{4v}{3}$

Subtopic: Average Speed & Average Velocity |

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Q6:

A horizontal bridge is built across a river. A student standing on the bridge throws a small ball vertically upwards with a velocity

4

$4$ ms^–1. The ball strikes the water surface after

4

$4$ s. The height of bridge above water surface is: (Take

g = 10 {ms}^{- 2}

$g=10~ \text {ms}^{-2}$ )

1.	$68$ m	2.	$56$ m
3.	$60$ m	4.	$64$ m

Subtopic: Uniformly Accelerated Motion |

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2

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Q7:

The displacement-time

(s - t)

$(s\text-t)$ graphs of two moving particles

A and B

$A~\text{and}~B$ make angles of

30^{\circ}

$30^\circ$ and

45^{\circ}

$45^\circ$ with the

x -

$x\text-$ axis as shown in the figure. The ratio of their respective velocity

(\frac{v_{A}}{v_{B}})

$\left(\dfrac{v_A}{v_B}\right)$ is:

1.

1 : \sqrt{3}

$1: \sqrt{3}$
2.

\sqrt{3} : 1

$\sqrt{3}: 1$
3.

1 : 1

$1:1$
4.

1 : 2

$1:2$

Subtopic: Graphs |

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Q8:

The ratio of the distances travelled by a freely falling body in the

1

$1$ ^st,

2

$2$ ^nd,

3

$3$ ^rd and

4

$4$ ^th second is:
1.

1 : 1 : 1 : 1

$1:1:1:1$
2.

1 : 2 : 3 : 4

$1:2:3:4$
3.

1 : 4 : 9 : 16

$1:4:9:16$
4.

1 : 3 : 5 : 7

$1:3:5:7$

Subtopic: Uniformly Accelerated Motion |

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Q9:

A stone is thrown vertically downwards with an initial velocity of $40$ m/s from the top of a building. If it reaches the ground with a velocity of $60$ m/s, then the height of the building is: (take $g=10$ m/s²)

1.	$120$ m	2.	$140$ m
3.	$80$ m	4.	$100$ m

Subtopic: Uniformly Accelerated Motion |

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Q10:

The figure given below shows the displacement and time, $(x\text -t)$ graph of a particle moving along a straight line:

The correct statement, about the motion of the particle, is:

1.	the particle moves at a constant velocity up to a time $t_0$ and then stops.
2.	the particle is accelerated throughout its motion.
3.	the particle is accelerated continuously for time $t_0$ then moves with constant velocity.
4.	the particle is at rest.

Subtopic: Graphs |

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