Q. No.During ventricular contraction in a cardiac cycle:
1.
the AV valves close earlier than the opening of semi lunar vales
2.
the AV valves close earlier than the closure of semi lunar vales
3.
the AV valves close later than the opening of semi lunar vales
4.
the closure of AV valves and opening of semi lunar valves occur simultaneously
Match the plasma proteins in Column I with their function in Column II and select the correct answer from the codes given:
| Column I | Column II | ||
| A. | Albumins | a. | Hemostasis |
| B. | Globulins | b. | Transport carriers and immunity |
| C. | Fibrinogen | c. | Colloid osmotic pressure |
Codes:
| A | B | C | |
| 1. | a | b | c |
| 2. | a | c | b |
| 3. | b | a | c |
| 4. | c | b | a |
Match each item in Column I with one in Column II and select the correct answer from the codes given:
| Column I | Column II | ||
| A. | Mitral valve | a. | Allows blood flow from left atrium to left ventricle |
| B. | Papillary muscles | b. | Does not allow back opening of AV valves during ventricular systole |
| C. | AV node | c. | Ensure all chambers do not contract simultaneously |
| D. | Fibrous band between atrial and ventricular muscle mass | d. | Ensures atria contract before ventricles |
Codes
| A | B | C | D | |
| 1. | a | b | c | d |
| 2. | b | a | c | d |
| 3. | b | a | d | c |
| 4. | a | b | d | c |
If the left ventricle fails to pump blood adequately to the body’s cells, it usually leads to:
| 1. heart block | 2. cardiac tamponade |
| 3. congestive heart failure | 4. cardiac arrest |
The autonomic regulation of cardiac activity is carried out by a neural center located in:
| 1. | Medulla oblongata | 2. | Hypothalamus |
| 3. | Cerebrum | 4. | Thalamus |
To activate coagulation at the site of injury, certain factors that play an important role in coagulation, can be released by:
| 1. | Platelets and damaged tissue |
| 2. | Basophils and mast cells |
| 3. | Wall of the damaged vessel and basophils |
| 4. | Platelets and mast cells |
Examination of blood of a person suspected to be suffering from anemia shows a decrease in the number of all formed elements. He is most likely suffering from:
1. Iron deficiency
2. Megaloblastic anemia
3. Bone marrow dysfunction
4. Liver dysfunction
A leakage of plasma out of the blood capillaries will lead to:
1. A decrease in plasma proteins
2. Increased hematocrit
3. Polycythemia
4. Hemolysis
An Rh +ve female is pregnant with an Rh –ve fetus for the second time. The consequences can be:
| 1. | The fetus can have severe anemia or jaundice |
| 2. | The mother can have delayed reactions and may develop jaundice |
| 3. | There will be no consequences |
| 4. | The fetus will have growth and mental retardation |
© 2025 GoodEd Technologies Pvt. Ltd.