Assertion (A): | Primary transcripts in eukaryotes are non-functional. |
Reason (R): | Methyl guanosine triphosphate is attached to 5' -end of hnRNA. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is true but (R) is false. |
4. | (A) is false but (R) is true. |
I: | usually defined as number of nucleotides (or a pair of nucleotide referred to as base pairs) present in it. |
II: | is the characteristic of an organism. |
Statement I: | A nitrogenous base is linked to the OH of 1'C pentose sugar through a N-glycosidic linkage to form a nucleoside. |
Statement II: | When a phosphate group is linked to OH of 5'C of a nucleoside through phosphoester linkage, a corresponding nucleotide (or deoxynucleotide depending upon the type of sugar present) is formed. |
1. | Statement I is correct; Statement II is incorrect |
2. | Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is incorrect |
3. | Statement I is correct; Statement II is correct |
4. | Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is correct |
I: | A is 3’-5’ direction. |
II: | B is hydrogen bond. |
III: | C is phosphodiester bond. |
1. | a substituted pyrimidine found only in DNA |
2. | a nucleoside monophosphate found only in DNA |
3. | a nucleoside found in DNA |
4. | a nucleotide formed by chemical modifications in a RNA nucleotide |
I: | every nucleotide residue has an additional –OH group present at 3'-position in the ribose. |
II: | 5-methyl uracil is found instead of thymine. |
1. | Maurice Wilkins and Rosalind Franklin |
2. | Beadle and Tatum |
3. | Temin and Baltimore |
4. | Avery–MacLeod–McCarty |
Assertion (A): | If the sequence of bases in one strand of the dsDNA molecule is known then the sequence in other strand can be predicted. |
Reason (R): | The base pairing in a dsDNA molecule is complementary to each other. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) does not correctly explain (A). |
2. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
3. | (A) is False but (R) is True. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) correctly explains (A). |