At room temperature, MY and NY3, two nearly insoluble salts, have the same Ksp values of 6.2 × 10-13. The true statement regarding MY and NY3 is:
1. | The molar solubility of MY in water is less than that of NY3. |
2. | The salts MY and NY3 are more soluble in 0.5 M KY than in pure water. |
3. | The addition of the salt of KY to a solution of MY and NY3 will have no effect on their solubilities. |
4. | The molar solubilities of MY and NY3 in water are identical. |
Consider the nitration of benzene using mixed conc. H2SO4 and HNO3.
If a large amount of KHSO4 is added to the mixture, the rate of nitration will be:
1. | Slower | 2. | Unchanged |
3. | Doubled | 4. | Faster |
If the equilibrium constant for N2(g) + O2 (g) ⇄ 2NO(g) is K, the equilibrium constant for \(\frac{1}{2}\)N2(g) + \(\frac{1}{2}\)O2(g) ⇄ NO(g) will be?
1.
2.
3. K
4.
Aqueous solution of which of the following compounds is the best conductor of electric current?
1. Acetic acid, \(\mathrm{C_{2} H_{4} O_{2}}\)
2. Hydrochloric acid, \(\mathrm{HCl}\)
3. Ammonia, \(\mathrm{N H_{3}}\)
4. Fructose, \(\mathrm{C_{6} H_{12} O_{6}}\)
The value of the equilibrium constant for a particular reaction is 1.6 × 1012. When the system is in equilibrium, it will include:
1. All reactants
2. Mostly reactants
3. Mostly products
4. Similar amounts of reactants and products
For the reversible reaction:
N2(g) + 3H2(g) \(\rightleftharpoons\) 2NH3(g) + heat
The equilibrium shifts in a forward direction:
1. by increasing the concentration of
2. by decreasing the pressure.
3. by decreasing the concentration of
4. by increasing pressure and decreasing temperature.
For a given exothermic reaction, Kp and Kp’ are the equilibrium constants at temperatures T1 and T2 respectively. Assuming that the heat of reaction is constant in temperatures range between T1 and T2, it is a readily observation that:
1.
2.
3.
4.
The strongest acid among the following compounds is:
1. | HClO3 | 2. | HClO4 |
3. | H2SO3 | 4. | H2SO4 |
Equimolar solutions of the following substances were prepared separately. Which one of these will record the highest pH value?
1. \(\mathrm{B a C l_{2}}\)
2. \(\mathrm{A l C l_{3}}\)
3. \(\mathrm{L i C l}\)
4. \(\mathrm{B e C l_{2}}\)