The formation of the oxide ion O2– (g), from the oxygen atom requires first an exothermic and then an endothermic step as shown below, 
Og+e-O-; fH0=141 kJ mol-1
O-g+e-O2-g; fH0=+780 kJ mol-1

Thus, the process of formation of O2– in the gas phase is unfavorable even though O2– is isoelectronic with neon. It is due to the fact that:

1. Electron repulsion outweighs the stability gained by achieving noble gas configuration.
2. O ion has a comparatively smaller size than the oxygen atom.
3. Oxygen is more electronegative.
4. Addition of electrons in oxygen results in a large size of the ion.

Subtopic:  Electron Affinity (EA) |
 76%
Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2015
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Choose the compound which has a maximum bond angle at nitrogen among the following:
1. NO2
2. NO2-
3. NO2+
4. NO3-

Subtopic:  V.S.E.P.R & V.B.T |
 70%
Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2015
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Which of the following graph is correct representation between atomic number (Z) and magnetic moment of d-block elements? [Outer electronic configuration : (n-1)dxns1 or 2]

Subtopic:  Modern Periodic Table & Periodicity |
 70%
Level 2: 60%+
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The correct statement regarding an element with the IUPAC name "unununium" is:

1. It is an inner transition element.

2. It belongs to the 8th period in the periodic table.

3. It is a transition element.

4. It is a non-transition element.

Subtopic:  Modern Periodic Table & Periodicity |
 65%
Level 2: 60%+
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To which of the following atom, the attachement of electron is most difficult ?

1. Radon

2. Nitrogen

3. Oxygen

4. Radium

Subtopic:  Electron Affinity (EA) |
 68%
Level 2: 60%+
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Which of the following describes the thermodynamic sign convention for the second electron gain enthalpy?

1. Always negative

2. Always positive

3. Can be positive or negative

4. Always zero

Subtopic:  Electron Affinity (EA) |
 71%
Level 2: 60%+
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Which of the following elements has the highest I.P. (Ionisation Potential) value?

1. Ne 2. He
3. Be 4. N
Subtopic:  Ionization Energy (IE) |
 64%
Level 2: 60%+
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Which of the following is not a representative element?

1. Tellurium

2. Tantalum

3. Thallium

4. Astatine

Subtopic:  Modern Periodic Table & Periodicity |
 67%
Level 2: 60%+
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The ionization energy boron is less than that of beryllium because :
1. beryllium has a higher nuclear charge than boron
2. beryllium has a lower nuclear charge than boron
3. the outermost electron in boron occupies a 2p-orbital
4. the 2s and 2p-orbitals of boron are degenerate

Subtopic:  Ionization Energy (IE) |
 66%
Level 2: 60%+
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Select the amphoteric substance in the following :

(1) SO3

(2) NaOH

(3) CO2

(4) Al(OH)3

Subtopic:  Nature of Compound |
 89%
Level 1: 80%+
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