I: | Agar Gel electrophoresis is useful in analysis of DNA. |
II: | DNA is generally positively charged due to its nitrogenous bases so an electrical field forces it to move toward a negative pole. |
1. | Both I and II are correct and II explains I |
2. | Both I and II are correct but II does not explain I |
3. | I is correct but II is incorrect |
4. | Both I and II are incorrect |
I: | Plasmid can be used as a vector in recombinant DNA technology experiments. |
II: | Plasmid is an extrachromosomal, circular, double-stranded DNA found in some bacteria. |
1. | Both I and II are correct and II explains I |
2. | Both I and II are correct but II does not explain I |
3. | I is correct but II is incorrect |
4. | Both I and II are incorrect |
I: | This stage is after the biosynthetic stage. |
II: | The processes include separation and purification. |
1. | Only I | 2. | Only II |
3. | Both I and II | 4. | Neither I nor II |
1. | Agrobacterium tumefaciens is able to transform large number of monocot plants. |
2. | Micro-injection is the only way to transform animal cells. |
3. | Competence in bacterial cells can be induced by trivalent anions like phosphates. |
4. | Biolistics or gene gun is a suitable method to transform plant cells. |
1. | Ori | 2. | Cloning sites |
3. | Selectable marker | 4. | Reporter gene |
1. | The fragments move towards anode. |
2. | Agar gel is used for sieving effect. |
3. | DNA fragments can be visualized moving in the medium if stained with ethidium bromide followed by exposure to UV radiation. |
4. | The larger fragments move farther in the medium. |
1. | Bolivar and Rodriquez | 2. | Cohen and Boyer |
3. | Nathans and Daniels | 4. | Redi and Spallanzani |
1. | EcoR I | 2. | Hind II |
3. | Bam HI | 4. | Sma I |