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Q. No.How many statements given below are correct with respect to plasmids?
a.
They float freely in the cytoplasm of certain bacterial cells.
b.
They have the ability to replicate, independent of the genomic DNA.
c.
Herbert Boyer developed a method of removing and reinserting them in the cells.
d.
They are circular ssDNA molecules.
Select the correct option.
1. Three
2. Four
3. Two
4. One
Subtopic: Introduction & History |
From NCERT
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Which of the following can act as selectable markers in a cloning vector?
a. ampR
b. tetR
c. ori
d. rop
Select the correct option.
1. (a) and (b)
2. (c) and (d)
3. (a), (c) and (d)
4. (a), (b), (c) and (d)
a. ampR
b. tetR
c. ori
d. rop
Select the correct option.
1. (a) and (b)
2. (c) and (d)
3. (a), (c) and (d)
4. (a), (b), (c) and (d)
Subtopic: Cloning Vector |
86%
From NCERT
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A mixture containing DNA fragments, p, q, r and s with size of p + r = q, p > r and s > q, was subjected to agarose gel electrophoresis. The positions of these fragments from cathode to anode sides of the gel would be
1. q, s, p, r
2. s, q, p, r
3. r, p, q, s
4. p, r, s, q
1. q, s, p, r
2. s, q, p, r
3. r, p, q, s
4. p, r, s, q
Subtopic: Separation and Isolation of DNA fragments |
67%
From NCERT
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Match column-I with column-II and choose the correct option.
1. a(ii), b(iii), c(iv), d(i)
2. a(ii), b(i), c(iii), d(iv)
3. a(i), b(ii), c(iii), d(iv)
4. a(ii), b(i), c(iv), d(iii)
| Column-I | Column-II | ||
| 1. | Reverse transcriptase | (i) | Forms phosphodiester bonds |
| 2. | Taq polymerase | (ii) | cDNA library |
| 3. | Alkaline phosphatase | (iii) | Breaks phosphodiester bonds |
| 4. | Restriction endonuclease | (iv) | Used in ELISA |
1. a(ii), b(iii), c(iv), d(i)
2. a(ii), b(i), c(iii), d(iv)
3. a(i), b(ii), c(iii), d(iv)
4. a(ii), b(i), c(iv), d(iii)
Subtopic: Tools |
69%
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Hints
Complete the analogy and select the correct option.
BamHI : Sticky ends : : EcoRV : ______
1. Staggered ends
2. Cohesive ends
3. Blunt ends
4. Ends with overhanging stretches
BamHI : Sticky ends : : EcoRV : ______
1. Staggered ends
2. Cohesive ends
3. Blunt ends
4. Ends with overhanging stretches
Subtopic: Restriction Enzymes - Main Enzymes |
79%
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All of the given statements are true with respect to the separation of DNA fragments by gel electrophoresis except:
| 1. | The cutting of DNA by restriction endonucleases results in fragments of DNA and these fragments can be separated by this technique. |
| 2. | The most commonly used matrix is agarose which is a natural polymer extracted from seaweeds. |
| 3. | The DNA fragments resolve according to their size. Hence, the larger the fragment size, the farther it moves. |
| 4. | The separated DNA fragments can be visualised only after staining the DNA with a compound known as ethidium bromide. |
Subtopic: Separation and Isolation of DNA fragments |
89%
From NCERT
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EcoRI cuts the DNA between bases _______ and ______ only when the recognition sequence GAATTC is present in the DNA.
Select the correct option to fill the blanks respectively.
1. A and T
2. T and C
3. G and A
4. A and C
Select the correct option to fill the blanks respectively.
1. A and T
2. T and C
3. G and A
4. A and C
Subtopic: Tools: Enzymes: I | Restriction Enzymes - Main Enzymes |
78%
From NCERT
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How many cycles of PCR are required for obtaining 256 molecules of dsDNA, if your starting material was one molecule of dsDNA?
1. 4
2. 9
3. 128
4. 8
1. 4
2. 9
3. 128
4. 8
Subtopic: Polymerase Chain Reaction: PCR |
58%
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Select the incorrect match with respect to rDNA technology:
| 1. | Bioprocess engineering | – | Maintenance of sterile ambience |
| 2. | Genetic engineering | – | Alteration of genetic material |
| 3. | Downstream processing | – | Biosynthetic stage |
| 4. | Biosynthetic stage | – | Culturing of recombinant host cells |
Subtopic: Bioreactors/Downstream Processing |
76%
From NCERT
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Match column I with column II and choose the correct option:
1. a(iv), b(i), c(ii), d(iii)
2. a(iii), b(iv), c(i), d(ii)
3. a(i), b(iv), c(ii), d(iii)
4. a(iii), b(iv), c(ii), d(i)
| Column I | Column II | ||
| a. | Salmonella typhimurium | (i) | Source of EcoRI |
| b. | Bacillus thuringiensis | (ii) | Used in developing transgenic tobacco plant |
| c. | Agrobacterium tumefaciens |
(iii) | Used in creating first recombinant DNA |
| d. | Escherichia coli | (iv) | Gene used in creating biopesticide |
1. a(iv), b(i), c(ii), d(iii)
2. a(iii), b(iv), c(i), d(ii)
3. a(i), b(iv), c(ii), d(iii)
4. a(iii), b(iv), c(ii), d(i)
Subtopic: Restriction Enzymes - Main Enzymes | Transforming Plant & Animal Cell | Restriction Enzymes: Historical Background |
87%
From NCERT
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