The potential difference V and the current i flowing through an instrument in an ac circuit of frequency f are given by volts and I = 2 sin ωt amperes (where ω = 2πf). The power dissipated in the instrument is
1. Zero
2. 10 W
3. 5 W
4. 2.5 W
The impedance of a coil, when DC supply is replaced by AC supply:
1. will remain the same
2. will increase
3. will decrease
4. will be zero
A generator produces a voltage that is given by V = 240 sin 120 t, where t is in seconds. The frequency and r.m.s. voltage are
1. 60 Hz and 240 V
2. 19 Hz and 120 V
3. 19 Hz and 170 V
4. 754 Hz and 70 V
In an ac circuit, the current is given by and the ac potential is V = 200 sin(100t) volt. Then the power consumption is :
1. 20 watts
2. 40 watts
3. 1000 watts
4. 0 watt
1. | \( 0.2~\text{sec}\) | 2. | \( 0.25~\text{sec}\) |
3. | \(25 \times10^{-3}~\text{sec}\) | 4. | \(2.5 \times10^{-3}~\text{sec}\) |
A resistance of \(300~\Omega\) and an inductance of \(\frac{1}{\pi}\) henry are connected in series to an AC voltage of \(20\) volts and a \(200\) Hz frequency. The phase angle between the voltage and current will be:
1. | \(\tan^{- 1} \dfrac{4}{3}\) | 2. | \(\tan^{- 1} \dfrac{3}{4}\) |
3. | \(\tan^{- 1} \dfrac{3}{2}\) | 4. | \(\tan^{- 1} \dfrac{2}{5}\) |
In a LCR circuit having L = 8.0 henry, C = 0.5 μF and R = 100 ohm in series. The resonance frequency in radian per second is
1. 600 radian/second
2. 600 Hz
3. 500 radian/second
4. 500 Hz
The phase difference between the current and voltage of LCR circuit in series combination at resonance is
1. 0
2. π/2
3. π
4. –π
In a series LCR circuit, resistance R = 10Ω and the impedance Z = 20Ω. The phase difference between the current and the voltage is
1. 30°
2. 45°
3. 60°
4. 90°
In an ac circuit the reactance of a coil is \(\sqrt{3}\) times its resistance, the phase difference between the voltage across the coil to the current through the coil will be:
1. \(
\pi / 3
\)
2. \( \pi / 2
\)
3. \( \pi / 4
\)
4. \( \pi / 6\)