The potential difference V and the current i flowing through an instrument in an ac circuit of frequency f are given by V=5cosωt volts and I = 2 sin ωt amperes (where ω = 2πf). The power dissipated in the instrument is 

1. Zero

2. 10 W

3. 5 W

4. 2.5 W

Subtopic:  Different Types of AC Circuits |
 63%
From NCERT
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The impedance of a coil, when DC supply is replaced by AC supply:
1. will remain the same
2. will increase
3. will decrease
4. will be zero

Subtopic:  AC vs DC |
From NCERT
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A generator produces a voltage that is given by V = 240 sin 120 t, where t is in seconds. The frequency and r.m.s. voltage are 

1. 60 Hz and 240 V

2. 19 Hz and 120 V

3. 19 Hz and 170 V

4. 754 Hz and 70 V

Subtopic:  RMS & Average Values |
 80%
From NCERT
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In an ac circuit, the current is given by i=5sin100tπ2 and the ac potential is V = 200 sin(100t) volt. Then the power consumption is :

1. 20 watts

2. 40 watts

3. 1000 watts

4. 0 watt

Subtopic:  RMS & Average Values | Different Types of AC Circuits |
 93%
From NCERT
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A resistance of \(20~ \Omega\) is connected to a source of an alternating potential, \(V=220\sin(100 \pi t).\) The time taken by the current to change from its peak value to its rms value will be: 
1. \( 0.2~\text{sec}\) 2. \( 0.25~\text{sec}\)
3. \(25 \times10^{-3}~\text{sec}\) 4. \(2.5 \times10^{-3}~\text{sec}\)
Subtopic:  RMS & Average Values |
 67%
From NCERT
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A resistance of \(300~\Omega\) and an inductance of \(\frac{1}{\pi}\) henry are connected in series to an AC voltage of \(20\) volts and a \(200\) Hz frequency. The phase angle between the voltage and current will be:

1. \(\tan^{- 1} \dfrac{4}{3}\) 2. \(\tan^{- 1} \dfrac{3}{4}\)
3. \(\tan^{- 1} \dfrac{3}{2}\) 4. \(\tan^{- 1} \dfrac{2}{5}\)
Subtopic:  Different Types of AC Circuits |
 81%
From NCERT
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In a LCR circuit having L = 8.0 henry, C = 0.5 μF and R = 100 ohm in series. The resonance frequency in radian per second is 

1. 600 radian/second

2. 600 Hz

3. 500 radian/second

4. 500 Hz

Subtopic:  Different Types of AC Circuits |
 70%
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The phase difference between the current and voltage of LCR circuit in series combination at resonance is 

1. 0

2. π/2

3. π

4. –π

Subtopic:  LC Oscillations (OLD NCERT) |
 74%
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In a series LCR circuit, resistance R = 10Ω and the impedance Z = 20Ω. The phase difference between the current and the voltage is 

1. 30°

2. 45°

3. 60°

4. 90°

Subtopic:  Different Types of AC Circuits |
 82%
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In an ac circuit the reactance of a coil is \(\sqrt{3}\) times its resistance, the phase difference between the voltage across the coil to the current through the coil will be:
1. \( \pi / 3 \)
2. \( \pi / 2 \)
3. \( \pi / 4 \)
4. \( \pi / 6\)

Subtopic:  Different Types of AC Circuits |
 76%
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