A system performs work ΔW when an amount of heat is ΔQ added to the system, the corresponding change in the internal energy is ΔU. A unique function of the initial and final states (irrespective of the mode of change) is -

(1) ΔQ

(2) ΔW

(3) ΔU and ΔQ

(4) ΔU

A container of volume 1m³ is divided into two equal compartments by a partition. One of these compartments contains an ideal gas at 300 K. The other compartment is vaccum. The whole system is thermally isolated from its surroundings. The partition is removed and the gas expands to occupy the whole volume of the container. Its temperature now would be -

(1) 300 K

(2) 239 K

(3) 200 K

(4) 100 K

110 J of heat is added to a gaseous system, whose internal energy change is 40 J, then the amount of external work done is 

(1) 150 J

(2) 70 J

(3) 110 J

(4) 40 J

Which of the following is not thermodynamical function ?

(1) Enthalpy

(2) Work done

(3) Gibb's energy

(4) Internal energy

When the amount of work done is 333 cal and change in internal energy is 167 cal, then the heat supplied is -

(1) 166 cal

(2) 333 cal

(3) 500 cal

(4) 400 cal

First law thermodynamics states that

(1) System can do work

(2) System has temperature

(3) System has pressure

(4) Heat is a form of energy

A thermo-dynamical system is changed from state (P₁, V₁) to (P₂, V₂) by two different process. The quantity which will remain same will be

(1) ΔQ

(2) ΔW

(3) ΔQ + ΔW

(4) ΔQ – ΔW

If ΔQ and ΔW represent the heat supplied to the system and the work done on the system respectively, then the first law of thermodynamics can be written as 

(1) ΔQ = ΔU + ΔW

(2) ΔQ = ΔU – ΔW

(3) ΔQ = ΔW – ΔU

(4) ΔQ = –ΔU – ΔW

where ΔU is the internal energy

Which of the following can not determine the state of a thermodynamic system?

Which of the following is not a thermodynamics co-ordinate ?

(1) P

(2) T

(3) V

(4) R