are the respective ionisation constants for the following reactions.
\(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{~S} \rightleftharpoons \mathrm{H}^{+}+\mathrm{HS}^{-}\)
\(\mathrm{HS}^{-} \rightleftharpoons \mathrm{H}^{+}+\mathrm{S}^{2-}\)
\(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{~S} \rightleftharpoons 2 \mathrm{H}^{+}+\mathrm{S}^{2-}\)
The correct relationship between is:
1. \(\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{a}_3}=\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{a}_1} \times \mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{a}_2} \)
2. \(\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{a}_3}=\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{a}_1}+\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{a}_2} \)
3. \(K_{a_3}=K_{a_1}-K_{a_2} \)
4. \(\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{a}_3}=\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{a}_1} / \mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{a}_2}\)
Reaction quotient for the reaction, is given by , .The reaction will proceed from right to left if Kc value is:
1. | Q<Kc | 2. | Q=0 |
3. | Q>Kc | 4. | Q=Kc |
Consider the following statements:
I. | Ionic product of water KW cannot change with temperature. |
II. | The value of the equilibrium constant is independent of the initial concentration of the reactant and products. |
III. | The equilibrium constant for an exothermic reaction decreases as the temperature increases. |
Which of the above statements is true?
1. I and II only
2. I and III only
3. II and III only
4. I, II, and III
For the reaction, A
1. | 102 | 2. | 103 |
3. | 104 | 4. | 10 |
Assertion (A): | If Qp<Kp reaction moves in the direction of reactants. |
Reason (R): | The reaction quotient is defined in the same way as the equilibrium constant at any stage of the reaction. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
4. | (A) is False but (R) is True. |
1. | 142 × 10-4 | 2. | 142 × 10-6 |
3. | 125 × 10-4 | 4. | 130 × 104 |
Assertion(A): | \(Ni(s)+4CO(g)\rightleftharpoons Ni(CO)_4(g)\\ \text{For above reaction,}\\ K_C=\frac{[Ni(CO)_4]}{[CO]^4}\) |
Reason(R): | For heterogeneous equilibrium, the concentrations of pure solids or liquids are not considered in the expression of an equilibrium constant. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is true but (R) is false. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are false. |