Assertion(A): Synthetic oligonucleotide polymers are used during Annealing in a PCR
Reason(R): The primers bind to the double stranded DNA at their complementary regions 
 
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A) 
2. Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A) 
3. (A) is true, but (R) is false 
4. (A) is false, but (R) is true 

Subtopic:  Polymerase Chain Reaction: PCR |
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Match the column I (PCR steps) and Column II (Temperature). Select the correct option. 
Column I
(PCR steps) 
Column II
(Temperature) 
i.  Polymerization  P.  \(40-60 ^\circ C\)
ii.  Denaturation  Q.  \(70-75^ \circ C\)
iii.  Primer annealing  R.  \(90-98 ^ \circ C \)
S.  \(28-37^ \circ C\)
1. i-S, ii-R, iii-Q
2. i-R, ii-S, iii-P
3. i-Q, ii-R, iii-P
4. i-P, ii-R, iii-S
Subtopic:  Polymerase Chain Reaction: PCR |
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From the following identify the INCORRECT pair. 
Restriction enzyme  Source 
1.  AluI Arthrobacter luteus 
2.  EcoRI Esherichia coli Ry13 
3.  BamHI Bacillus thuringiensis H 
4.  HindII H. influenza Rd 
Subtopic:  Tools: Vectors: I |
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From the following identify the INCORRECT pair. 
Restriction enzyme  Type of ends produced 
1.  AluI Blunt ends 
2.  EcoRI Sticky ends 
3.  BamHI Sticky ends 
4.  HindII Sticky ends 
Subtopic:  Restriction Enzymes - Main Enzymes |
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Match the following enzymes with their functions:
Column I Column II
i.  Restriction endonuclease a.  Joins the DNA fragments 
ii.  Restriction exonucleases  b.  Extends primers on genomic DNA template 
iii.  DNA ligase  c.  Cuts DNA at Specific position 
iv.  Taq polymerase  d.  Removes nucleotides from the ends of DNA 
Select the correct option from the following:
1. i-b, ii-d, iii-a, iv-c
2. i-c, ii-a, iii-d, iv-b
3. i-c, ii-d, iii-a, iv-b
4. i-d, ii-c, iii-a, iv-b
Subtopic:  Restriction Enzymes - Main Enzymes |
 82%
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Study the following lists: 
List I  List II 
i.  Vector  a.  Resistant to cotton bollworms. 
ii.  Downstream processing  b.  Mobile genetic elements 
iii.  Cry II AB c.  Controls corn borer 
iv.  Transposons  d.   Ti plasmid  
e.  Purifying protein in biopharmaceuticals.
1. (i-c); (ii-e); (iii-d); (iv-b)
2. (i-d); (ii-e); (iii-b); (iv-c)
3. (i-d); (ii-e); (iii-a); (iv-b)
4. (i-d); (ii-b); (iii-a); (iv-e)
Subtopic:  Bt Crops |
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Match the following. 
List I List II List II
i.  Hind III a.  Agarose gel  1.  Six base pairs 
ii.  pBR322 b.  Agrobacterium  2.  Selectable marker 
iii.  T-DNA  c.  Ampicillin  3.  Elution 
iv.  DNA  d.  Recognition sequences  4.  Transgenic plant 
The CORRECT answer is 
i ii iii iv 
1.  d,1 a,3 c,3 b,4
2.  d,1  c,2 a,3 b,4
3.  d,1 c,2 b,4 a,3
4.  a,3 b,4 c,2 d,1
Subtopic:  Tools: Vectors: I |
 74%
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Study the following lists
List I  List II 
1 Eco RI I Vector for transgenic plants 
2 Ti plasmid  II Restriction enzyme 
pBR 322 III Probe 
Reverse transcriptase  IV RNA dependent DNA synthesis 
V Artificial plasmid 
 
1 2 3 4
1.  II I V IV
2.  I II III IV
3.  II I IV V
4.  II I IV III
Subtopic:  Tools: Vectors: I |
 71%
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Match the technique in columns-I with the terms given in column-II. 
Column I  Column II
(a)  Gel electrophoresis  (i)  Chimeric DNA 
(b)  Restriction endonuclease  (ii)  In vitro DNA multiplication 
(c)  rDNA technology  (iii)  Palindrome 
(d)  PCR  (iv)  Separation of DNA fragments. 
1. (a)-(iv), (b)-(ii), (c)-(iii), (d)-(i)
2. (a)-(iv), (b)-(i), (c)-(iii), (d)-(ii)
3. (a)-(iii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(i), (d)-(ii)
4. (a)-(iv), (b)-(iii), (c)-(i), (d)-(ii)
Subtopic:  Tools |
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Match the restriction enzyme given in Column-I with their source given in Column-II and choose the correct option. 
Column-I Column-II
i.  Alu I  a.  Bacillus amyloliquefaciens 
ii.  Bam HI  b.  H. influenza RD 
iii.  Eco RI c.  Arthobacter luteus 
iv.  Hind II  d.  Escherichia coli Ry 13
1. i-a, ii-c, iii-d, iv-b
2. i-c, ii-b, iii-d, iv-a
3. i-c, ii-d, iii-a, iv-b
4. i-c, ii-a, iii-d, iv-b
Subtopic:  Restriction Enzymes - Main Enzymes |
 77%
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